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Reptile [31]
3 years ago
5

A ray of light is incident on a flat surface of a block of polystyrene, with an index of refraction of 1.49, that is submerged i

n water. The ray is split at the surface, where the angle of refraction of the transmitted ray is 19.1°. What is the angle of reflection (in degrees) of the reflected ray?
Physics
1 answer:
Crazy boy [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

21.5°

Explanation:

Given,

Refractive index of water, n₁ = 1.33

Refractive index of polystyrene, n₂ = 1.49

Angle of reflection = ?

Angle of refraction = 19.1°

Using Snell's law

n₁ sin θ₁ = n₂ sin θ₂

1.33 x sin θ₁ = 1.49 x sin 19.1°

sin θ₁ = 0.366

θ₁  = 21.5°

According to law of reflection angle of incidence is equal to angle of reflection.

Angle of reflection =  21.5°

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A train at a constant 79.0 km/h moves east for 27.0 min, then in a direction 50.0° east of due north for 29.0 min, and then west
ivolga24 [154]

Answer:

Magnitude of avg velocity, |v_{avg}| = 18.9 km/h

\theta' = 56.85^{\circ}

Given:

Constant speed of train, v = 79 km/h

Time taken in East direction, t = 27 min = \frac{27}{60} h

Angle, \theta = 50^{\circ}

Time taken in 50^{\circ}east of due North direction, t' = 29 min =  \frac{29}{60} h

Time taken in west direction, t'' = 37 min =  \frac{27}{60} h

Solution:

Now, the displacement, 's' in east direction is given by:

\vec{s} = vt = 79\times \frac{27}{60} = 35.5\hat{i} km

Displacement in  50^{\circ} east of due North for 29.0 min is given by:

\vec{s'} = vt'sin50^{\circ}\hat{i} + vt'cos50^{\circ}\hat{j}

\vec{s'} = 79(\frac{29}{60})sin50^{\circ}\hat{i} + 79(\frac{29}{60})cos50^{\circ}\hat{j}

\vec{s'} = 29.25\hat{i} + 24.54\hat{j} km

Now, displacement in the west direction for 37 min:

\vec{s''} = - vt''hat{i} = - 79\frac{37}{60} = - 48.72\hat{i} km

Now, the overall displacement,

\vec{s_{net}} = \vec{s} + \vec{s'} + \vec{s''}

\vec{s_{net}} = 35.5\hat{i} + 29.25\hat{i} + 24.54\hat{j} - 48.72\hat{i}

\vec{s_{net}} =  16.03\hat{i} + 24.54\hat{j} km

(a) Now, average velocity, v_{avg} is given:

v_{avg} = \frac{total displacement, \vec{s_{net}}}{total time, t}

v_{avg} = \frac{16.03\hat{i} + 24.54\hat{j}}{\frac{27 + 29 + 37}{60}}

v_{avg} = 10.34\hat{i} + 15.83\hat{j}) km/h

Magnitude of avg velocity is given by:

|v_{avg}| = \sqrt{(10.34)^{2} + (15.83)^{2}} = 18.9 km/h

(b) angle can be calculated as:

tan\theta' = \frac{15.83}{10.34}

\theta' = tan^{- 1}\frac{15.83}{10.34} = 56.85^{\circ}

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Sliding friction between two objects that are moving past each other can be increased by: a. putting sand between the objects b.
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Answer:

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Explanation:

Friction is the action of rubbing against an object, which can POSSIBLY create static electricity.

8 0
3 years ago
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Answer:.

Explanation:

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3 years ago
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san4es73 [151]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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Area under AB, d_1=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 2\times 10=10\ m

Area under BC, d_2=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 2\times 4=4\ m

Area under CD, d_3=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 2\times 7=7\ m

Area under DE, d_4=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 2\times 4=4\ m

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So, form above calculations it is clear that, during BC and DE undergo equal displacement. Hence, the correct option is (c) "BC and DE = 4 meters".

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3 years ago
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