Describe the term molarity as it relates to an acid or base.

2 answers:

6 0

Molarity, also known as concentration in amount of matter, is the ratio between the amount of solute matter, measured in mol (n1), and the volume of solution in liters (V). This concentration is measured in mol per liter (mol / L). It is often called by some authors molar concentration, but the correct terms are "concentration in mol / L" or "concentration in amount of matter".

Consider the gastric juice that our stomach produces for the purpose of performing the digestion process. In fact, it is a hydrochloric acid (HCl) solution at a concentration of 0.01 mol / L. This means that for every liter of gastric juice there is 0.01 mol HCl. The same goes for basic concentration solutions. Consider a NaOH solution at a concentration of 0.02 mol NaOh. This means that if each NaOh litter is present, there is 0.02 mol of NaOh.

Sidana [21]3 years ago

4 0

Molarity is expressed as the number of moles of solute per volume of the solution. For example, we are given a solution of 2M NaOH this describes a solution that has 2 moles of NaOH per 1 L volume of the solution. Acids and bases can be measured through the concentrations of H+ and OH- ions in units of molarity. Hope this helps.

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The second illustration is the best representation of the change in the movement of particles as the temperature of the water changes.

<u>Explanation:</u>

The second option perfectly represents the boiling of water. As when the temperature is increased, the water molecules gain energy to move faster, thus their kinetic energy of the atoms will be more. This will lead to more freely movement of all the atoms of the water.

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As on increasing temperature of the water, the distance between the molecules is increasing in the second illustration while the other illustration shows the decrease in the distance between the molecules. So, the second illustration is the best representation of the change in the movement of particles as the temperature of the water changes.

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