Oxygen and carbon dioxide
Answer:
2. A 1 litre mug of hot chocolate at 75 degrees.
Explanation:
Thermal energy is directly proportional to mass, so as the mass increases, the thermal energy of the substance increases as well.
We use the equation of motion for vertical component,

Here,
is displacement of bullet,
is vertical initial velocity of bullet which is equal to zero because bullet was fired horizontally, and t is time of flight.
Therefore,

Given, 
Substituting the values, we get time of flight

Answer:
A u = 0.36c B u = 0.961c
Explanation:
In special relativity the transformation of velocities is carried out using the Lorentz equations, if the movement in the x direction remains
u ’= (u-v) / (1- uv / c²)
Where u’ is the speed with respect to the mobile system, in this case the initial nucleus of uranium, u the speed with respect to the fixed system (the observer in the laboratory) and v the speed of the mobile system with respect to the laboratory
The data give is u ’= 0.43c and the initial core velocity v = 0.94c
Let's clear the speed with respect to the observer (u)
u’ (1- u v / c²) = u -v
u + u ’uv / c² = v - u’
u (1 + u ’v / c²) = v - u’
u = (v-u ’) / (1+ u’ v / c²)
Let's calculate
u = (0.94 c - 0.43c) / (1+ 0.43c 0.94 c / c²)
u = 0.51c / (1 + 0.4042)
u = 0.36c
We repeat the calculation for the other piece
In this case u ’= - 0.35c
We calculate
u = (0.94c + 0.35c) / (1 - 0.35c 0.94c / c²)
u = 1.29c / (1- 0.329)
u = 0.961c