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makvit [3.9K]
3 years ago
14

In the mid-1900s, most scientists used the Bohr atomic model to study atoms. In the Bohr model, electrons move in set paths arou

nd the atom's nucleus.
In current atomic models, electron clouds are shown around the atom's nucleus. Electron clouds are regions where electrons are likely to be found.

What is a limitation of current atomic models as compared to the Bohr atomic model?

A. Current atomic models do not indicate the position of the nucleus within the atom's structure.

B. Current atomic models do not show how many electrons an atom has.

C. Current atomic models do not show where the electron is but only where the electron is likely to be.
Chemistry
2 answers:
patriot [66]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The answer is C.

Explanation:

Novosadov [1.4K]3 years ago
5 0
The answer is c beca it true
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A student is preparing to perform a series of calorimetry experiments. She first wishes to determine the calorimeter constant (C
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Answer:

  • First choice: 99 J/K

Explanation:

<u>1) First law of thermodynamic (energy balance)</u>

  • Heat released by the the hot water (345K ) = Heat absorbedby the cold water (298 K) + Heat absorbed by the calorimeter

<u>2) Energy change of each substance:</u>

  • General formula:

     

Heat released or absorbed = mass × Specific heat × change in temperature

  • density of water: you may take 0.997 g/ ml as an average density for the water.

  • mass of water: mass = density × volume = 50.0 ml × 0.997 g/ml = 49.9 g

  • Specif heat of water: 1 cal / g°C

  • Heat released by the hot water:

       Heat₁ = 49.9 g × 1 cal / g°C × (345 K - 317 K) = 49.9 g × 1 cal / g°C × (28K)

  • Heat absorbed by the cold water:

       Heat₂ = 49.9 g × 1 cal / g°C × (317 K - 298 K) = 49.9 g × 1 cal / g°C × (19K)

  • Heat absorbed by the calorimeter

       Heat₃ = Ccal × (317 K - 298 K) = Ccal × (19K)

<u>4) Balance</u>

  • Heat₁ = Heat₂ + Heat₃

49.9 g × 1 cal / g°C × (28 K) = 49.9 g × 1 cal / g°C × (19 K) + Ccal × (19 K)

  • Solve for Ccal

Ccal = [49.9 g × 1 cal / g°C × (28 K) - 49.9 g × 1 cal / g°C × (19 K) ] / 19K

Ccal = 23.6 cal/ K

  • Convert to cal / K to Joule / K

  • 1 cal = 4.18 Joule

       23.6 cal / K × 4.18 J / cal = 98.6 J/K

Which rounded to 2 signficant figures leads to 99 J/k, which is the first choice.

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3 years ago
Why do we balance chemical reaction
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Hey there!

We balance chemical equations because of the law of conservation of mass.

The law of conservation of mass states that matter cannot be created or destroyed, so we must have the same amount of each element on each side of a chemical equation.

The products of a chemical reaction must be equal to the reactants to follow the law of conservation of mass.

Hope this helps!

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Tim and Dan covered the inside of an open box in aluminum foil. They put a thermometer inside the box. Then, Tim and Dan sealed
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Tim and Dan should expect to measure simple evaporation to happen at the end of their experiment.

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