Answer:
0.482 ×10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of gas = 2.5 L
Temperature of gas = 50°C (50+273 = 323 k)
Pressure of gas = 650 mmHg (650/760 =0.86 atm)
Molecules of N₂= ?
Solution:
PV= nRT
n = PV/RT
n = 0.86 atm × 2.5 L /0.0821 atm. mol⁻¹. k⁻¹. L × 323 k
n = 2.15 atm. L /26.52 atm. mol⁻¹.L
n = 0.08 mol
Number of moles of N₂ are 0.08 mol.
Number of molecules:
one mole = 6.022 ×10²³ molecules
0.08×6.022 ×10²³ = 0.482 ×10²³ molecules
A = mass number which is equal to the total number of protons + number of neutrons, Z= atomic number of any element which is also indicates Number of protons or number of electron in the given atom.
The formula to calculate neutron would be :
mass number - proton
31 - 15 = 16
Thus 16 neutrons are found in one atom of P
There are 4 atom in one molecule
Thus
4 atom /1 molecule * 9 molecule * 16 neutron / 1 atom
= 4*9*16= 576 neutrons
Answer:
0.1066 hours
Explanation:
A common pesticide degrades in a first-order process with a rate constant (k) of 6.5 1/hours. We can calculate its half-life (t1/2), that is, the times that it takes for its concentration to be halved, using the following expression.
t1/2 = ln2/k
t1/2 = ln2/6.5 h⁻¹
t1/2 = 0.1066 h
The half-life of the pesticide is 0.1066 hours.
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