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Rama09 [41]
3 years ago
11

What is the equilibrium constant of pure water at 25°C?

Chemistry
2 answers:
RSB [31]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

10↑-14

Explanation:

STatiana [176]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: 1.0 × 10-14

Explanation:

Pure water, represented as

H2O --> [H+] + [OH -]

undergoes a reversible reaction in which both H+ and OH- are generated.

The equilibrium constant for this reaction, called the water dissociation constant, Kw, is 1.0 × 10-14 at 25 °C.

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Explain how Milankovitch cycles can be used to predict future changes in Earth's climate
Strike441 [17]
Using deep-sea sediment cores found that Milankovitch cycles correspond with periods of major climate change over the past 450,000 years, with Ice Ages occurring when Earth was undergoing different stages of orbital variation.
6 0
2 years ago
Determine the partial pressure and number of moles of each gas in a 15.75-L vessel at 30.0 C containing a mixture of xenon and n
lawyer [7]

Answer:

The Partial pressure of Xe and Ne will be 4.95 atm and 1.55 atm. The number of moles of Xe and Ne will be 3.13 and 0.981

Explanation:

Let the total pressure of the vessel= 6.5 atm and mole fraction of Xenon= 0.761

As we know,

\chi_{Ne} + \chi_{Xe} = 1\\\chi_{Ne}= 1- 0.761\\\chi_{Ne}= 0.239

According to Dalton's Law of partial pressure-

P_i=\chi_i\times P_{total}

Where,

P_i=The pressure of the gas component in the mixture

\chi_i= Mole fraction of that gas component

P_t= The total pressure of the mixture

P_{Xe}=(0.761)\times(6.5)\\P_{Xe}= 4.95 atm\\\\\\P_{Ne}=(0.239)\imes (6.5)\\P_{Ne}= 1.55 atm

<u>Calculation: </u>

To calculate the number of moles,

PV=nRT

n=\frac{PV}{RT}

n_{Xe}= \frac{4.95\times 15.75}{0.0821\times303 }\\ n_{Xe}= \frac{77.96}{24.87} \\n_{Xe}= 3.13\,mole \\\\\\n_{Ne}= \frac{1.55\times 15.75}{0.0821\times303 }\\\\n_{Ne}=\frac{24.41}{24.87}\\ n_{Ne}=0.981 \,mole

Learn more about Dalton's Law of partial pressure here;

brainly.com/question/14119417

#SPJ4

4 0
1 year ago
When an electron in a 2p orbital of a particular atom makes a transition to the 2s orbital, a photon of approximate wavelength 6
Mariulka [41]

Answer:

The energy difference between these 2p and 2s orbitals is 3.07\times 10^{-19} J

Explanation:

Wavelength of the photon emitted = \lambda =646.3 nm =646.3\times 10^{-9} m

Energy of the photon will corresponds to the energy difference between 2p and 2s orbital = E

Energy of the photon is given by Planck's equation:

E=\frac{hc}{\lambda }

h = Planck's constant = 6.626\tiomes 10^{-34} Js

c = Speed of the light = 3\times 10^8 m/s

E=\frac{6.626\tiomes 10^{-34} Js\times 3\times 10^8 m/s}{646.3\times 10^{-9} m}

E=3.07\times 10^{-19} J

The energy difference between these 2p and 2s orbitals is 3.07\times 10^{-19} J

3 0
3 years ago
Match the correct definition with the correct term from questions 10-13: A. Internal energy B. Latent heat C. Chemical (bond) en
Marizza181 [45]

Answer:  A. Internal energy : May be viewed as the sum of the kinetic and potential energies of the molecules

B. Latent heat: The internal energy associated with the phase of a system.

C. Chemical (bond) energy : The internal energy associated with the atomic bonds in a molecule

D. Nuclear energy : The internal energy associated with the bonds within the nucleus of the atom itself

Explanation:

Internal energy is defined as the total energy of a closed system. Internal energy is the sum of potential energy of the system and the kinetic energy of the system. It is represented by symbol U.

Latent heat is the thermal energy released or absorbed by a thermodynamic system when the temperature of the system does not change. It is thus also called as hidden heat.

Chemical energy is the energy stored in the bonds of molecules.

Nuclear energy is the energy which is stored in the nucleus of an atom called as binding energy within protons and neutrons.

5 0
2 years ago
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Arte-miy333 [17]

Answer:

b

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
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