1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
goldenfox [79]
2 years ago
13

The chemical formula of calcium oxide is Cao. What is the valency of calcium?

Chemistry
2 answers:
alexandr402 [8]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

2

Explanation:

In calcium oxide, the calcium is electropositive in nature and to fulfil its octet, the calcium atoms lose two electrons to form the calcium cations whose valency is 2, hence the corresponding anion, i.e. the oxide anion must also have valency 2 to balance the positive charge on the calcium cation.

Hope this helps... 0_0

kykrilka [37]2 years ago
7 0

Lets look out the Electronic configuration of Calcium(Ca)

  • Z=20

EC:-

\\ \rm\longmapsto 1s^22s^22p^63s^2

  • Valency is 2
You might be interested in
What is the name of this hydrocarbon?
Rufina [12.5K]

Answer : The name of the given hydrocarbon is, 2-methylpropane

Explanation :

The rules for naming of alkanes are given as follows :

  • First select the longest possible carbon chain and number them.
  • For the number of carbon atom, we add prefix as 'meth' for 1, 'eth' for 2, 'prop' for 3, 'but' for 4, 'pent' for 5, 'hex' for 6, 'sept' for 7, 'oct' for 8, 'nona' for 9 and 'deca' for 10.
  • A suffix '-ane' is added at the end of the name.
  • If two of more similar alkyl groups are present, then the words 'di', 'tri' 'tetra' and so on are used to specify the number of times these alkyl groups appear in the chain.

Hence, the name for given hydrocarbon will be, 2-methylpropane

6 0
2 years ago
160 g or an element with a molar mass of 40 = __ moles?
IRISSAK [1]

Answer:

4 moles

Explanation:

The formula of finding moles is

moles = mass / molar mass, therefore

moles = 160 g / 40 g/mol = 4 moles

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is not a theory supporting global warming?
ahrayia [7]

The correct answer is - d. Carbon dioxide is an insignificant greenhouse gas.

To say that the carbon dioxide is an insignificant greenhouse gas is not a theory that is supporting the global warming, not to mention the fact that it is the total opposite.

The carbon dioxide (CO2) is actually the gas the contributes the most to the greenhouse effect. The reason for that is that the CO2 is a gas that has the property to trap the heat, thus the heat instead going back to the space, it is actually remaining in the atmosphere. That results in warmer temperatures on a global scale, as we can witness in the past century with the increasing amounts of CO2 into the atmosphere because of the human activities.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many moles are in 3.57 x 10 32<br> particles Ca?
valentina_108 [34]

Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf 592,826,303.6 \ moles \ of \ Ca }}

Explanation:

To convert from moles to particles, we must Avogadro's Number.

6.022*10^{23}

This number tells us the number of particles (atoms, ions, molecules, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance. In this case, it is the particles of calcium in 1 mole of calcium.

6.022*10^{23} \ particles \ Ca / mole \ Ca

We can use Avogadro's Number as a ratio or fraction.

\frac{6.022 *10^{23} \ particles \ Ca}{1 \ mol \ Ca}

Multiply this by the given number of particles (3.57*10³²).

3.57*10^{32} \ particles \ Ca*\frac{6.022 *10^{23} \ particles \ Ca}{1 \ mol \ Ca}

Flip the fraction so the particles of calcium will cancel out.

3.57*10^{32} \ particles \ Ca*\frac{1 \ mol \ Ca}{6.022 *10^{23} \ particles \ Ca}

3.57*10^{32} *\frac{1 \ mol \ Ca}{6.022 *10^{23} }

\frac{3.57*10^{32} \ mol \ Ca}{6.022 *10^{23} }

592826303.6 \ mol \ Ca

There are <u>592,826,303.6 moles</u> of calcium in 3.57*10³² particles of calcium.

8 0
2 years ago
A 29.05 gram sample of cobalt is heated in the presence of excess oxygen. A metal oxide is formed with a mass of 40.88 g. Determ
deff fn [24]

The empirical formula of the oxide is Co₂O₃.

<em>Step 1</em>. Calculate the <em>mass of oxygen</em>

Your reaction is

 Cobalt + oxygen ⟶ cobalt oxide

29.05 g +    x g    ⟶     40.88 g

According to the <em>Law of Conservation of Mass</em>, the total mass of the reactants must equal the total mass of the products. Thus,

29.05 g + <em>x</em> g ⟶ 40.88 g

<em>x</em> = 40.88 – 29.05 = 11.83

<em>Step 2</em>. Calculate the <em>moles of each element</em>

The empirical formula is the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms in a compound.

The ratio of atoms is the same as the ratio of moles.

So, our job is to calculate the molar ratio of Co to O.

<em>Moles of Co</em> = 29.05 g Co × (1 mol Co /(58.93 g Co) = 0.492 96 mol Co

<em>Moles of </em>O = 11.83 g O × (1 mol O/16.00 g O) = 0.739 38 mol O

<em>Step 3</em>. Calculate the <em>molar ratio</em> of the elements

Divide each number by the smaller number of moles

Co:O = 0.429 26:0.739 38 = 1:1.4999

<em>Step 4</em>. Multiply each number by a factor that makes the <em>ratio close to whole numbers </em>

Multiply by 2. Then

Co:O = 2:2.998 ≈ 2:3

<em>Step 5</em>: Write the <em>empirical formula</em>

EF = Co₂O₃

4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • As someone falls toward the Earth, what happens to their GPE?
    5·1 answer
  • What is the atom glucose made of?
    12·2 answers
  • Which process occurs at the anode in an electrochemical cell?
    14·1 answer
  • I will mark brainliest
    10·2 answers
  • Give the names of the ocean zones from the shore to deep ocean
    5·1 answer
  • What colors are absorbed Best Buy the plant gizmo
    7·1 answer
  • What is the benefit of substrate channeling? The PDH active site forms in the hydrophobic core of the complex instead of a surfa
    13·1 answer
  • 1. In what country did Celsius live, work and die
    13·1 answer
  • $5,000 multiplyed by $150 multiplyed by $2500 multiplyed by 3%​
    11·2 answers
  • What mixtures can be separated by fractional distillation besides crude oil and liquid ethanol
    12·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!