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Bad White [126]
3 years ago
15

Estimate the molar mass of a gas that effuses at 1.80 times the effusion rate of carbon dioxide. answer in units of g/mol.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Effectus [21]3 years ago
3 0
From Grahams Law the rates of effusion of two gases are inversely proportional to the square roots of their molar masses at the same temperature and pressure.
Therefore; R1/R2 = √mm2/√mm1
The molecular mass of Carbon dioxide is 44 g
Hence;  1.8 = √(44/x
             3.24 = 44/x
                x = 44/3.24
                   = 13.58 
Therefore, the molar mass of the other gas is 13.58 g/mol
           
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kobusy [5.1K]

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Adding 5.25 g of to 130 g of water in a coffee-cup calorimeter (with stirring to dissolve the salt) resulted in a decrease in te
xxTIMURxx [149]

Answer:

ΔHrxn =  - 1534.3 J

Explanation:

Given the assumptions and the formula for the change in enthalpy:

ΔHrxn = m x C x ΔT,  where

               m is the mass of solution given 135.4 g

               C is the heat capacity 4.2 J/g .K  and,

               ΔT is the change in temperature

we have ,

T₁ = ( 18.1 + 273) K = 291.1 K

T₂ = ( 15.4 +273) K = 288.4 K

ΔHrxn =  135.3 g x 4.2 J/gK x ( 288.4 -291.1 ) K = - 1534.3 J

After verifying our result has the correct unit, the answer is -1534.3 Joules, and the negative sign tells us it is an endothermic reaction decreasing the final temperature.

4 0
3 years ago
In the laboratory you are asked to make a 0.303 m cobalt(II) sulfate solution using 275 grams of water. How many grams of cobalt
valentinak56 [21]

Answer: 12.92g of CoSO4

Explanation:

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Molarity of CoSO4 = 0.303mol/L

Mass conc. In g/L = Molarity x molar Mass

= 0.303x155 = 46.965g/L

275 grams of water = 0.275L of water

46.965g of CoSO4 dissolves in 1L

Therefore Xg of CoSO4 will dissolve in 0.275L i.e

Xg of CoSO4 = 46.965x0.275 = 12.92g

Therefore 12.92g of CoSO4 is needed

4 0
3 years ago
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