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3 years ago

A solution is made using 199.7 g of toluene and 80 g of benzene. What is the molality of the tolunene in the solution?

Chemistry

1 answer:

olga nikolaevna [1]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

The molality of toluene is 7.748 molal

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of toluene = 199.7 grams

Mass of benzene = 80.0 gram

Molar mass of benzene = 78.11 g/mol

Molar mass of toluene = 92.14 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate total mass

Total mass = mass of toluene + total benzene

Total mass = 199.7 grams + 80.0 grams

Total mass = 279.7 grams = 0.2797 kg

Step 3: Calculate moles of toluene

Moles toluene = mass toluene / molar mass toluene

Moles toluene = 199.7 grams / 92.14 g/mol

Moles toluene = 2.167 moles

Step 4: Calculate molality of toluene

Molality toluene = moles / mass solution

Molality = 2.167 moles / 0.2797 kg

Molality = 7.748 molal

The molality of toluene is 7.748 molal

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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2 years ago

What is the age of mummified primate skin that contains 8.25% of the original quantity of 14C?

rjkz [21]

Answer:

20619.4793 years

Explanation:

The half life of carbon-14 = 5730 years

The formula for the half life for a first order kinetic reaction is:

$t_{1/2}=\frac {ln\ 2}{k}$

Where,

$t_{1/2}$ is the half life

k is the rate constant.

Thus rate constant is:

5730 years=ln(2)/k

k = 1.21×10⁻⁴ years ⁻¹

Using integrated rate law as:

$ln\ \frac {A_t}{A_0}=-k\times t$

Where,

$A_t$ is the concentration at time t

$A_0$ is the initial concentration

Given that the final concentration contains 8.25 % of the original quantity which means that:

$\frac {A_t}{A_0}=0.0825$

So,

ln(.0825)= -1.21×10⁻⁴×t

<u> t = 20619.4793 years</u>

<u></u>

8 0

3 years ago

Because of the mud in the muddy water eventually settles out the muddy water is a ____________.

sp2606 [1]

it should be B. solution; a liquid mixture in which the minor component (the solute) is uniformly distributed within the major component (the solvent).

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6 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Given the general chemical equation 3A + 2B → C + 5D,

Irina-Kira [14]

Answer :

(a) The number of moles of D produced can be, 6.67 moles.

(b) The volume of D prepared can be, 24.5 L

Explanation :

The given chemical reaction is:

$3A+2B\rightarrow C+5D$

Part (a) :

From the balanced chemical reaction, we conclude that:

As, 3 moles of A react to give 5 moles of D

So, 4 moles of A react to give $\frac{5}{3}\times 4=6.67$ moles of D

Thus, the number of moles of D produced can be, 6.67 moles.

Part (b) :

As we know that 1 moles of substance occupies 22.4 L volume of gas.

As, $2\times 22.4L$ volume of B gives $5\times 22.4L$ volume of D

As, 9.8 L volume of B gives $\frac{5\times 22.4L}{2\times 22.4L}\times 9.8L=24.5L$ volume of D

Thus, the volume of D prepared can be, 24.5 L

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3 years ago

A client presents with fatigue, nausea, vomiting, muscle weakness, and leg cramps. The laboratory values are as follows: sodium

Ganezh [65]

Answer: The laboratory value of potassium (3.0 mmol / L) is consistent with the client's symptoms of hypokalemia.

Explanation:

Hello!

Let's solve this!

Hypokalemia is a disorder in the body's electrolyte balance, when the decrease in blood potassium (K) ion levels is below 3.5 mmol / L. Potassium losses can occur through the digestive tract: such as vomiting and

diarrhea The most frequent symptoms of potassium loss include: tiredness, muscle weakness and cramping.

In conclusion, the laboratory value of potassium (3.0 mmol / L) is consistent with the client's symptoms of hypokalemia.

6 0

4 years ago