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Yuri [45]
3 years ago
8

During a combustion reaction, 12.2 grams of methane reacts with 14 g of oxygen. The reaction produces carbon dioxide and water.

If 20 grams of water are produced, how many grams of carbon dioxide are produced?
Chemistry
1 answer:
iogann1982 [59]3 years ago
5 0

The reaction produces 6 g of carbon dioxide.

The word equation is

methane + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water

 12.2 g    +    4 g     →            x g          +  20 g

The <em>Law of Conservation of Mass</em> tells us the total mass of the reactants must equal the mass of the products. Then

12.2 g + 14 g =<em> x</em> g + 20 g

<em>x</em> = 12.2 + 14 – 20 = 6

The mass of carbon dioxide is 6 g.

<em>Note</em>: The answer can have <em>no decimal places</em> because you gave none for the masses of oxygen and water.

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If 12.1 kilograms of al2o3(s), 60.4 kilograms of naoh(l), and 60.4 kilograms of hf(g) react completely, how many kilograms of cr
Fynjy0 [20]
Answer is: 7,826 kg of cryolite.
Chemical reaction: Al₂O₃ + 6NaOH + 12HF → 2Na₃AlF₆ + 9H₂<span>O.
m(</span>Al₂O₃) = 12,1 kg = 12100 g.
n(Al₂O₃) = m(Al₂O₃) ÷ M(Al₂O₃).
n(Al₂O₃) = 12100 g ÷ 101,96 g/mol = 111,86 mol; limiting reactant.
m(NaOH) = 60,4 kg = 60400 g.
n(NaOH) = 60400 g ÷ 40 g/mol.
n(NaOH) = 1510 mol.
m(HF) = 60,4 kg = 60400 g.
n(HF) = 60400 g ÷ 20 g/mol = 3020 mol.
From chemical reaction: n(Al₂O₃) : n(Na₃AlF₆) = 6 : 2.
n(Na₃AlF₆) = 2 ·111,86 mol ÷ 6 = 37,28 mol.
m(Na₃AlF₆) = 37,28 mol · 209,94 g/mol.
m(Na₃AlF₆) = 7826,56 g = 7,826 kg.
7 0
3 years ago
Mengapa dinding kapilari darah berbeza berbanding dinding vena dan arteri​
olga55 [171]

Answer:

Kapilari lebih kecil dan paling banyak saluran darah, mereka membentuk sambungan antara vesel yang membawa darah dari pendengaran (arteri) dan vesel yang mengembalikan darah ke jantung (urat)

Fungsi utama kapilari ialah pertukaran bahan antara sel darah dan tisu.

Veins membawa darah ke arah jantung; selepas ia melewati kapilari dan masuk melalui urat terkecil (venules).

Arteri membawa darah dari jantung; arteri sistemik mengangkut darah oksigen dari ventrikel kiri ke tisu badan.

Explanation:

(translated version)

Why blood capillary walls differ from veins and arteries

Capillaries are smaller and the most numerous of the blood vessels, they form the connection between the vessels that carry blood away from the hear (arteries) and the vessels that return the blood to the heart (veins)

The primary function of the capillaries is the exchange of materials between the blood and tissue cells.

Veins carries the blood towards the heart; after it passes through the capillaries and enters through the smallest veins (venules).

Arteries carries blood away from the heart; systemic arteries transport oxygenated blood from the left ventricle to the body tissues.

5 0
3 years ago
If three molecules of hydrogen react with one molecule of nitrogen, how many molecules of ammonia would be formed?
joja [24]

Answer:

The answer to your question is 2 molecules, or B(edg 2021).

Explanation:

edg 2021

8 0
2 years ago
Suppose a student started with 142.0 mg of trans-cinnamic acid, 412 mg of pyridinium tribromide, and 2.30 mL of glacial acetic a
nirvana33 [79]

Answer: Theoretical Yield = 0.2952 g

               Percentage Yield = 75.3%

Explanation:

Calculation of limiting reactant:

n-trans-cinnamic acid moles = (142mg/1000) / 148.16 = 9.584*10⁻⁴ mol

pyridium tribromide moles = (412mg/1000) / 319.82= 1.288*10⁻³ mol

  • n-trans-cinnamic acid is the limiting reactant

The molar ratio according to the equation mentioned is equals to 1:1

The brominated product moles is also = 9.584*10⁻⁴ mol

Theoretical yield = (9.584*10⁻⁴ mol) * (Mr of brominated product)

                             =  (9.584*10⁻⁴ mol) * (307.97) = 0.2952 g

Percentage Yield is : Actual Yield / Theoretical Yield = 0.2223/0.2952

                                                                                           = 75.3%

4 0
3 years ago
If the pOH of a nitric acid (HNO3) solution is measured as 11, what is the concentration of HNO3 solution? Choose one
miss Akunina [59]
PH + pOH = 14

pH
= 14 - pOH
= 14 - 11
= 3

pH = 3
- lg [H+] = 3
[H+]
= 0.001
= [HNO3]
= 1 x 10-3 M
8 0
2 years ago
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