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wlad13 [49]
3 years ago
8

An atom is most stable when it has eight electrons in its outermost energy level.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Margarita [4]3 years ago
3 0

An atom is most stable when it has eight electrons in its outermost energy level.

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In an ideal situation where no heat energy is produced, what is the relationship between the chemical energy provided by the bat
kow [346]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The principle of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can be converted from one form to another. Hence, chemical energy in a battery can be converted to electrical energy.

Usually, the conversion of energy from one form to another is not 100% efficient according to the second law of thermodynamics. Some energy is wasted in the process, sometimes as heat.

Hence, in an ideal situation where no heat energy is produced; all the chemical energy is converted to electrical energy (100% energy conversion). There will be no energy loss if no heat is produced.

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3 years ago
Ca(s) + O₂(g) + S(s) → CaSO4(s)
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The mass of Calcium required to complete this reaction is 4.008 g.

  • Law of conservation of mass states that In a closed system, mass cannot be produced or destroyed, but it can be changed from one form to another.
  • The mass of the chemical constituents before a chemical reaction is equal to the mass of the constituents after the reaction.
  • In several disciplines, including chemistry, mechanics, and fluid dynamics, the idea of mass conservation is widely applied.

In the given reaction mass of product after completion of reaction is 13.614 g that means total mass of constituents before reaction should also be 13.614.

So,

mass of Ca + mass of O₂ + mass of S = mass of CaSO4

Ca + 6.400 g + 3.206 g = 13.614 g

mass of Ca = 13.614 - 9.606 = 4.008 g

Therefore, by law of conservation of mass 4.008 g of Ca is required for the completion of the reaction.

Learn more about mass conservation here:

brainly.com/question/2030891

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5 0
1 year ago
A Variable That Stays The Same In An Experiment Is A ?
hammer [34]
The variable that stays the same in an experiment is called the controlled variable

Hope this helps
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Joy mixes one cup of sugar and one cup of lemon juice into three cups of water. The solvent in this recipe is the?
kobusy [5.1K]

Answer: Water is the solvent in this recipe.

Explanation: A solvent is " a molecule that has the ability to dissolve other molecules". Lemon juice and sugar are solutes.

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