Answer:
134.77 mm
Explanation:
Wave length of light λ = 599 x 10⁻⁹ m
Slit separation d = 20 x 10⁻⁶ m
Screen distance D = 3 m
Distance of second dark fringe from centre
= 1.5 x λ D / d
Putting the values given above
distance =
= 134.77 x 10⁻³ m
= 134.77 mm.
Answer:
C)You should use the thin cooking twine.
Explanation:
A)You can choose either because they are the same length and will produce the same wave speed.
B)You should use the heavy rope.
C)You should use the thin cooking twine.
The speed of wave in a string is given by the following formula:
|| =
Where || = speed of wave,
= tension in the string, and μ = mass per length of the string.
<em>Even though the two strings have the same length, the μ (mass/length) for the heavy rope will be more than the that of a thin rope. Consequently, the </em><em>:μ for the thin rope will be higher than that of the heavy rope and as such, gives a bigger |</em>
<em>|. </em>
Therefore, the thin rope should be used in order to get a faster wave speed in the telephone.
The correct option is C.
To solve the problem it is necessary to apply the Malus Law. Malus's law indicates that the intensity of a linearly polarized beam of light, which passes through a perfect analyzer with a vertical optical axis is equivalent to:
Where,
indicates the intensity of the light before passing through the polarizer,
I is the resulting intensity, and
indicates the angle between the axis of the analyzer and the polarization axis of the incident light.
Since we have two objects the law would be,
Replacing the values,
Therefore the intesity of the light after it has passes through both polarizers is