It holds A. Less water than when it is warmer.
As the metal expands as does the road bed so neither really effevts those foing over the bridge. as it is hot the metal will expand and so will most tarmac on roads.
Ok. PEMDAS tells us to take care of the square first. When we do that, the denominator becomes
(6.4)^2 x 10^12
= 40.96 x 10^12 .
Now it's just a matter of mashing out the fraction.
The 'mantissa' (the number part) is
6/40.96 = 0.1465
and the order of magnitude is
10^24 / 10^12 = 10^12 .
Put it all together and you've got
1.465 x 10^11 .
It hardens because you are pressing it against something.
All are true except the first two.