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taurus [48]
3 years ago
11

Which postulate of Dalton's atomic theory was later proven wrong?

Chemistry
1 answer:
ruslelena [56]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Option c and d

Explanation:

John Dalton. In 1808, John Dalton proposed a theory known as Dalton’s Atomic Theory. The theory was published in a paper titled “A New Chemical Philosophy”. This theory was new to that era

The 5 postulates of Daltons' atomic theory are:

1. All the matters are made of atoms.

2. Atoms of different elements combine to form compounds

3. Compounds contain atoms in small whole-number ratios

4. Atoms can neither be created nor destroyed . (This was later proven wrong )

5. All atoms of an element are identical and have the same properties (This was later proven wrong as atoms of same element may be different in case of elements having isotopes )

Therefore, options c and d are the answer.

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Se tiene un litronde solucion de agua con alcohol con una consentracion del 4.5% v/v ¿Cuanto alcohol se tiene en la solución
Vinvika [58]

Answer:

45 mL

Explanation:

Tenemos los siguientes datos:

V = 1 L

C = 4,5% v/v

El porcentaje en volumen (%v/v) expresa el volumen de soluto (alcohol en este caso) que hay cada 100 mL de solución. Si la solución tiene una concentración del 4,5% v/v eso quiere decir que hay 4,5 ml de alcohol cada 100 ml de solución, de acuerdo a lo siguiente:

4,5% v/v alcohol = volumen alcohol/ volumen solución x 100 = 4,5 mL alcohol/100 mL solución= 4,5 mL alcohol/0,1 L alcohol

Por lo tanto, al multiplicar por el volumen total de la solución (1 L), obtenemos la cantidad total de alcohol:

4,5 mL alcohol/0,1 L alcohol x 1 L = 45 mL

3 0
3 years ago
A cart rolling down an incline for 5.0 seconds has an acceleration of 4.0 m/s2. If the cart has a beginning speed of 2.0 m/s, wh
Digiron [165]

Answer:

22m/s

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Time  = 5s

Acceleration  = 4m/s²

Initial velocity  = 2m/s

Unknown

Final speed  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we use the expression below;

         v = u + at

v is the final speed

u is the initial speed

a is the acceleration

t is the time taken

 So, insert the parameters and solve;

         v  = 2 + 4 x 5  = 22m/s

6 0
3 years ago
Is air an element, compound or mixture? explain your answer
emmainna [20.7K]

It is a mixture because the compounds that make up air e.g. oxygen (o2), Carbon dioxide (co2) and the most important Nitrogen which is an element and makes up 78.09% of air are not chemically bound in the way that compounds are because they can be separated easily and there has been no change in state to any of the compounds or elements in air!hope this helpful!

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Is melting an ice cube on your hand a chemical or physical and why? Need reasons!!
xenn [34]
Physical, because the ice is only changing it's state. It's not changing to a new substance.
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
a chemist dissolved an 11.9-g sample of koh in 100.0 grams of water in a coffee cup calorimeter. when she did so, the water temp
Snowcat [4.5K]

The heat of solution is -51.8 kJ/mol

<h3>What is the heat of solution?</h3>

We know that in a calorimeter, there is no loss or gain of energy. It is a good example of a closed system.

Number of moles of KOH =  11.9-g/56 g/mol = 0.21 moles

Temperature rise = 26.0 ∘c

Mass of the water = 100.0 grams

Heat capacity =  4.184 j/g⋅°c

Then;

ΔH = mcθ

ΔH = 100g * 4.184 j/g⋅°c * 26.0 ∘c = 10.88 kJ

Heat of solution = -(10.88 kJ/ 0.21 moles) = -51.8 kJ/mol

Learn more about heat of solution:brainly.com/question/24243878

#SPJ1

4 0
2 years ago
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