C it reduces the amount of useful work done on objects move it up the ramp
Vt = Vboat - Vriver
Vt = 18 - 2.5 = 15.5 m/s
If the boat's direction is the same as the water, you sum the velocities of the river and the boat .
Answer:
C. The change of internal energy of a system is the sum of work and heat spent on it.
Explanation:
The law of conservation of Energy states that energy cannot be destroyed but can only be converted or transformed from one form to another. Therefore, the sum of the initial kinetic energy and potential energy is equal to the sum of the final kinetic energy and potential energy.
Mathematically, it is given by the formula;
Ki + Ui = Kf + Uf .......equation 1
Where;
Ki and Kf are the initial and final kinetic energy respectively.
Ui and Uf are the initial and final potential energy respectively.
The law of conservation of Energy is another way to describe the law of Thermodynamics. It states that the change of internal energy of a system is the sum of work and heat spent on it.
Mathematically, it is given by the formula;
ΔU = Q − W
Where;
ΔU represents the change in internal energy of a system.
Q represents the net heat transfer in and out of the system.
W represents the sum of work (net work) done on or by the system.
Answer:
<em>The depth will be equal to</em> <em>6141.96 m</em>
<em></em>
Explanation:
pressure on the submarine
= 62 MPa = 62 x 10^6 Pa
we also know that
= ρgh
where
ρ is the density of sea water = 1029 kg/m^3
g is acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s^2
h is the depth below the water that this pressure acts
substituting values, we have
= 1029 x 9.81 x h = 10094.49h
The gauge pressure within the submarine
= 101 kPa = 101000 Pa
this gauge pressure is balanced by the atmospheric pressure (proportional to 101325 Pa) that acts on the surface of the sea, so it cancels out.
Equating the pressure
, we have
62 x 10^6 = 10094.49h
depth h = <em>6141.96 m</em>