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3 years ago

Which of the following accurately describe some aspect of gravitational waves? Select all that apply.

Physics

1 answer:

steposvetlana [31]3 years ago

5 0

<h2>Answers:</h2>

-The first direct detection of gravitational waves came in 2015

-The existence of gravitational waves is predicted by Einstein's general theory of relativity

-Gravitational waves carry energy away from their sources of emission

<h2>Explanation:</h2>

Gravitational waves were discovered (theoretically) by Albert Einstein in 1916 and "observed" for the first time in direct form in 2015 (although the results were published in 2016).

These gravitational waves are fluctuations or disturbances of space-time produced by a massive accelerated body, modifying the distances and the dimensions of objects in an imperceptible way.

In this context, an excellent example is the system of two neutron stars that orbit high speeds, producing a deformation that propagates like a wave,<u> in the same way as when a stone is thrown into the water</u>. So, in this sense, gravitational waves carry energy away from their sources .

Therefore, the correct options are D, E and F.

You might be interested in

A rectangle has a length of (2.5 ± 0.2) m and a width of (1.5 ± 0.2) m. Calculate the area and the perimeter of the rectangle, a

eduard

You can just add the uncertainties

5 0

2 years ago

A 0.540-kg bucket rests on a scale. Into this bucket you pour sand at the constant rate of 56.0 g/s. If the sand lands in the bu

romanna [79]

Answer:

a) 12.8212 N

b) 12.642 N

Explanation:

Mass of bucket = m = 0.54 kg

Rate of filling with sand = 56.0 g/ sec = 0.056 kg/s

Speed of sand = 3.2 m/s

g= 9.8 m/sec2

<u>Condition (a);</u>

Mass of sand = Ms = 0.75 kg

So total mass becomes = bucket mass + sand mass = 0.54 +0.75=1.29 kg

== > total weight = 1.29 × 9.8 = 12.642 N

Now impact of sand = rate of filling × velocity = 0.056 × 3.2 = 0.1792 kg. m /sec2=0.1792 N

Scale reading is sum of impact of sand and weight force ;

i-e

scale reading = 12.642 N+0.1792 N = 12.8212 N

<u>Codition (b);</u>

bucket mass + sand mass = 0.54 +0.75=1.29 kg

==>weight = mg = 1.29 × 9.8 = 12.642 N (readily calculated above as well)

6 0

2 years ago

Two automobiles traveling at right angles to each other collide and stick together. Car A has a mass of 1200 kg and had a speed

sergij07 [2.7K]

Answer:

$v_{B0}=15.73 m/s$

Explanation:

We can use the conservation of momentum. The initial momentum is equal to the final momentum:

x-coordinate

$p_{0x}=p_{fx}$

$m_{A}v_{A0}=(m_{A}+m_{B})v_{cx}$

$m_{A}v_{A0}=(m_{A}+m_{B})v_{c}cos(40)$ (1)

y-coordinate

$p_{0y}=p_{fy}$

$m_{B}v_{B0}=(m_{A}+m_{B})v_{cy}$

$m_{B}v_{B0}=(m_{A}+m_{B})v_{c}sin(40)$ (2)

We can divide equations (2) and (1):

$\frac{m_{B}v_{B0}}{m_{A}v_{A0}}=\frac{sin(40)}{cos(40)}$

$\frac{m_{B}v_{B0}}{m_{A}v_{A0}}=tan(40)$

$v_{B0}=\frac{m_{A}v_{A0}}{m_{B}}*tan(40)$

$v_{B0}=\frac{1200*25}{1600}*tan(40)$

$v_{B0}=15.73 m/s$

I hope it helps you!

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

1. On each of your equipotential maps, draw some electric field lines with arrow heads indicating the direction of the field. (H

JulijaS [17]

Answer:

The angle between the electric field lines and the equipotential surface is 90 degree.

Explanation:

The equipotential surfaces are the surface on which the electric potential is same. The work done in moving a charge from one point to another on an equipotential surface is always zero.

The electric field lines are always perpendicular to the equipotential surface.

$dV = \overrightarrow{E} . d\overrightarrow{r}\\\\$