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Sveta_85 [38]
3 years ago
14

Balanced chemical equation for the standard formation reaction of solid sodium carbonate

Chemistry
2 answers:
Contact [7]3 years ago
5 0

Explanation:

A balanced equation is defined as the equation which contains same number of atoms on both reactant and product side.

Chemical formula of sodium carbonate is Na_{2}CO_{3} and it is formed by chemical reaction between sodium, carbon and oxygen atom as follows.

        Na(s) + C(s) + O2(g) \rightarrow Na_2CO_3(s)

To balance this chemical equation we multiply Na by 2 and O_{2} by \frac{3}{2} on the reactant side.

Hence, the balanced chemical equation is as follows.

          2Na(s) + C(s) + \frac{3}{2}O2(g) \rightarrow Na_2CO_3(s)      

kenny6666 [7]3 years ago
4 0
CO2 + 2 NaOH → Na2CO3 + H2O
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A gas occupies the volume of 215ml at 15C and 86.4kPa?
kherson [118]

Answer:

About 0.1738 liters

Explanation:

Using the formula PV=nRT, where p represents pressure in atmospheres, v represents volume in liters, n represents the number of moles of ideal gas, R represents the ideal gas constant, and T represents the temperature in kelvin, you can solve this problem. But first, you need to convert to the proper units. 215ml=0.215L, 86.4kPa is about 0.8527 atmospheres, and 15C is 288K. Plugging this into the equation, you get:

0.8527\cdot 0.215=n \cdot 0.0821 \cdot 288\\n\approx 7.754 \cdot 10^{-3}

Now that you know the number of moles of gas, you can plug back into the equation with STP conditions:

1V=7.754 \cdot 10^{-3} \cdot 0.0821 \cdot 273\\V\approx 0.1738L

Hope this helps!

3 0
3 years ago
In a combustion experiment, it was found that 12.096 g of hydrogen molecules combined with 96.000 g of oxygen molecules to form
Mkey [24]
The mass change, or the mass defect, can be calculated by the formula that is very known to be associated with Albert Einstein. 

E = Δmc²
where
E is the energy gained or released during the reaction
c is the speed of light equal to 3×10⁸ m/s
Δm is the mass change

(1.715×10³ kJ)(1,000 J/1 kJ) = Δm(3×10⁸ m/s)²
Δm = 1.91×10⁻¹¹ kg
5 0
3 years ago
Which statement is correct for the element of proton number 19?
BlackZzzverrR [31]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

From periodic table : proton number 19  corresponds to K  (potassium)

  which is very reactive with water

8 0
2 years ago
Enter a balanced equation for the reaction between solid silicon dioxide and solid carbon that produces solid silicon carbide an
givi [52]

Answer:

SiO2(s) + 3C(s)  ------> SiC(s) + 2CO(g)

Explanation:

The formula for silicon oxide is SiO2 and carbon is C. silicon carbide is SiC

and carbon monoxide is CO.

An arrow is always used to separate the reactants (left) and products (right).

A balanced equation must contain equal number of atoms in each side of the equation.

For example in the equation above, there are 1 atom of silicon appears on each side; 2 atoms of oxygen and three atoms of carbon.

3 0
3 years ago
Lithium diisopropylamide (LDA) is used as a strong base in organic synthesis. LDA is itself prepared by an acid-base reaction be
kakasveta [241]

Explanation:

Lithium diisopropylamide (LDA) is used in many organic synthesis and is a strong base. It is prepared by the acid base reaction of N,N-diisopropylamine ( [(CH₃)₂CH]₂NH ) and butyllithium ( Li⁺⁻CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₃ ).

The equation is show below as:

[(CH₃)₂CH]₂NH + Li⁺⁻CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₃  ⇒  [(CH₃)₂CH]₂N⁻Li⁺  + CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₃

N,N-diisopropylamine ( [(CH₃)₂CH]₂NH ) is a weaker acid and hence,  LDA ( [(CH₃)₂CH]₂N⁻Li⁺ ) is stronger base. (Weaker acid has stronger conjugate base)

Butyllithium ( Li⁺⁻CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₃ ) is a very strong base and hence, butane ( CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₃ ) is a very weak acid. (Strong base has weaker conjugate acid)

5 0
3 years ago
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