The mass of chlorine required to react with 10.0 g of sodium metal to produce sodium chloride is 15.26 g.
The balanced chemical reaction is :
<em> 2Na + Cl₂ → 2NaCl</em>
<em />
Given data :
Mass of sodium = 10.0 g
Number of moles of Na -
Number of moles = <u> Given mass </u>
Molar mass
Number of moles = <u> 10.0 g</u> = 0.43 mol
23 g
Comparing moles of Na and Cl₂ from the balanced chemical equation,
Na : Cl₂
2 : 1
0.43 : <u> 1 </u> x 0.43 = 0.215 mol
2
Mass of chlorine gas :
(molar mass of chlorine = 71 g)
Mass of chlorine = number of moles x molar mass
Mass = 0.215 mol x 71 g/mol
= 15.26 g
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Answer: Identical to its parent.
Explanation:
The cloning can be defined as the process by which genetically identical individuals of an organism is produced either artificially or naturally.
The cloning in case of biotechnology refers to the creating the clones of organisms or copies of cells or DNA of the parent cell that is being used in the process.
The parent cell is cloned and numerous copies is made just like that of the asexual reproduction in the nature.
Example: Dolly the sheep.
Answer:
149.79
Explanation:
Formula
Joules = m * c * delta (t)
Givens
J = 28242
m = ?
c = 4.19
Δt = 63 - 18 = 45
Solution
28242 = m * 4.19 * 45
28242 = m * 188.55
m = 28242 / 188.55
m = 149.79
Answer:
70.0°C
Explanation:
We are given;
- Amount of heat generated by propane as 104.6 kJ or 104600 Joules
- Mass of water is 500 g
- Initial temperature as 20.0 ° C
We are required to determine the final temperature of water;
Taking the initial temperature is x°C
We know that the specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g°C
Quantity of heat = Mass × specific heat × change in temperature
In this case;
Change in temp =(x-20)° C
Therefore;
104600 J = 500 g × 4.18 J/g°C × (x-20)
104600 J = 2090x -41800
146400 = 2090 x
x = 70.0479
=70.0 °C
Thus, the final temperature of water is 70.0°C