Answer:
pH at equivalence point is 8.52
Explanation:

1 mol of HCOOH reacts with 1 mol of NaOH to produce 1 mol of 
So, moles of NaOH used to reach equivalence point equal to number of moles
produced at equivalence point.
As density of water is 1g/mL, therefore molarity is equal to molality of an aqueous solution.
So, moles of
produced = 
Total volume of solution at equivalence point = (25+29.80) mL = 54.80 mL
So, at equivalence point concentration of
= 
At equivalence point, pH depends upon hydrolysis of
. So, we have to construct an ICE table.

I: 0.1940 0 0
C: -x +x +x
E: 0.1940-x x x
So, ![\frac{[HCOOH][OH^{-}]}{[HCOO^{-}]}=K_{b}(HCOO^{-})=\frac{10^{-14}}{Ka(HCOOH)}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BHCOOH%5D%5BOH%5E%7B-%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BHCOO%5E%7B-%7D%5D%7D%3DK_%7Bb%7D%28HCOO%5E%7B-%7D%29%3D%5Cfrac%7B10%5E%7B-14%7D%7D%7BKa%28HCOOH%29%7D)
species inside third bracket represent equilibrium concentrations
So, 
or,
So, 
So, 
So, ![pH=14-pOH=14+log[OH^{-}]=14+logx=14+log(3.285\times 10^{-6})=8.52](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D14-pOH%3D14%2Blog%5BOH%5E%7B-%7D%5D%3D14%2Blogx%3D14%2Blog%283.285%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-6%7D%29%3D8.52)
Answer:
a) KOH
Explanation:
In the given balanced reaction
2K + 2H2O → 2KOH + H2
In the compound KOH,
The elements are K,O, and H and in the compound, there is one mole each of K , O ,and H.
So the element ratio here is 1 : 1 : 1.
Answer:
![\frac{[magenta\ phenolphthalein]}{[colorless\ phenolphthalein]}=31.62](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5Bmagenta%5C%20phenolphthalein%5D%7D%7B%5Bcolorless%5C%20phenolphthalein%5D%7D%3D31.62)
Explanation:
Considering the Henderson- Hasselbalch equation for the calculation of the pH of the buffer solution as:
Where Ka is the dissociation constant of the acid.
pKa of phenolphthalein = 9.40
pH = 10.9
So,
![\frac{[magenta\ phenolphthalein]}{[colorless\ phenolphthalein]}=31.62](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5Bmagenta%5C%20phenolphthalein%5D%7D%7B%5Bcolorless%5C%20phenolphthalein%5D%7D%3D31.62)
Will be letter E cause all of them can combine molecule