Answer:
option B is correct.
Y is a mixture in the picture.
Explanation:
Different types of substances combine physically and form a mixture.
Mixture formed by the combination of two or more substances that that combine in same physical state.
For example mixture of copper sulphate and solid chloride in dry form and that will look like white and blue crystal in a mixture.
The picture Z showing dots of same color and is not a mixture, while picture Y shows dots of different colors clearly indicating that it is picture for mixture.
x is the chemical symbol of the element and it must correspond to the atomic number
Answer:
According to the proton theory of acids and bases by J. Brønsted and T. Lowry, the acid is<u> proton donor</u>.
Explanation:
According to the Bronsted lowry concept an acid is substance that gives protons or hydrogen ion while,
Base is substance that accept hydrogen ion or proton.
Consider the following example:
NH₃ + HCl → NH₄⁺ + Cl⁻
In this example HCl is Bronsted lowry acid it gives H⁺ while ammonia is Bronsted lowry base because it accept H⁺.
This also gives the concept of conjugate acid and base. In given example Cl⁻ is conjugate base of HCl while NH₄⁺ is conjugate acid of ammonia.
The answer is B. Suspension. Suspension mixtures are composed of two or more materials mixed together wherein the solute particles are usually larger than those found in a solution or colloid. In cases of solid-fluid suspension mixtures, the solid solute particles tend to settle at the bottom of the mixture after some time.