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marissa [1.9K]
2 years ago
6

How to test a hypothesis using scientific inquiry?

Chemistry
1 answer:
IrinaK [193]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:The most common way to test a hypothesis is to create an experiment.

Explanation:

The scientific method has 5 steps, plus one feedback step:

1 Make an observation.

2 Ask a question.

3 Form a hypothesis, or testable explanation.

4 Make a prediction based on the hypothesis.

5 Test the prediction.

6 Iterate: use the results to make new hypotheses or predictions.

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7 0
3 years ago
For a fixed amount of gas at a fixed volume, what will happen if the absolute temperature is doubled?
Firlakuza [10]
The answer to this question is: The pressure will be increased two times

The gas law includes an interaction of pressure(p), volume(V) and temperature(T). In this case, the gas has same amount and volume but then the temperature is doubled. The calculation would be:

p1 * V1 / T1= p2*V2 /T2 
p1 * 1 / 1 = p2 * 1 / 2
p1 / (1/2)=p2
p2= 2* p1
8 0
3 years ago
A radioactive nucleus alpha decays to yield a sodium-24 nucleus in 14.8 hours. What was the identity of the original nucleus?
Rudik [331]
Answer:

<span>2813Al</span>

Explanation:

You know that alpha decay takes place when a α-particle is being ejected from the nucleus of a radioactive isotope.An 

<span>α-particle</span> is simply the nucleus of a helium-4 atom. A helium-4 atom has a total of two protons and two neutrons in its nucleus, and two electrons surrounding that nucleus.

In that case, if a <span>α-particle</span> is the nucleus of a helium-4 atom, then it must have a mass number equal to 4, since it has two protons and two neutrons, and a net charge of <span>(2+)</span> since it no longer has the two electrons that the helium-4 atom has.

So, you know that an unknown radioactive isotope decays via alpha decay to yield a sodium-24 nucleus.

A sodium-24 nucleus contains 11 protons and 13 neutrons. This means that you can write

<span><span>AZ</span>X→<span>2411</span>Na+<span>42</span>α</span>

Here A and Z represent the unknown element's mass number and atomic number, respectively.

So, if you take into account the fact that mass number and atomic number must be conserved in a nuclear reaction, you can say that

<span>A=24+4 </span> and <span> Z=11+2</span>

The unknown isotope will thus have

<span>{<span><span>A=28</span><span>Z=13</span></span></span>

A quick look at the periodic table will show you that the element that has 13 protons in its nucleus is aluminum, Al. This means that you're dealing with aluminum-28, an isotope of aluminum that has 15 neutrons in its nucleus.

The complete nuclear equation will be

<span><span>2813</span>Al→<span>2411</span>Na+<span>42</span><span>α
</span></span>

5 0
3 years ago
Using your periodic table, what is the number of protons in an atom of sodium ​
Romashka-Z-Leto [24]

Answer:

It would be 11

3 0
3 years ago
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