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swat32
3 years ago
10

Determine the mechanical energy of this object: 1-kg ball rolls on the ground at 2 m/s

Physics
2 answers:
-BARSIC- [3]3 years ago
7 0

B.  2 Joules

I just took the test.

lianna [129]3 years ago
5 0
Mechanical energy = potential energy + kinetic energyThe ball is on the ground so has no potential energy.
M.E = K.EM.E = 1/2 mv²M.E = 1/2 x 1 x 2²M.E = 2 J
You might be interested in
A train moving at a constant speed of 50.0 km/h moves east for 45.0 min, then in a direction 45.0° east of due north for 10.0 mi
Yuki888 [10]

Answer:

3.47km/h with a direction of 67.8 degrees north of west.

Explanation:

First we need to calculate the displacement on the X axis, so:

d_{x1}=50.0km/h*45min(\frac{1h}{60min})=37.5km\\d_{x2}=50.0km/h*10min(\frac{1h}{60min})*cos(45^o)=5.90km\\d_{x1}=-50.0km/h*55.0min(\frac{1h}{60min})=45.8km\\D_x=37.5+5.90-45.8=-2.4km

then on the Y axis:

D_y=50.0km/h*10min(\frac{1h}{60min})*sin(45^o)=5.90km

The magnitud of the displacement is given by:

D=\sqrt{D_x^2+D_y^2} \\D=6.37km

and the angle:

\alpha =arctg(\frac{5.90}{2.41})=67.8^o

that is 67.8 degrees north of west.

v=\frac{D}{t}\\v=\frac{6.37km}{110min*\frac{1h}{60min}}\\v=3.47km/h

8 0
4 years ago
A car is making a 50 mi trip. It travels the first half of the total distance 25.0 mi at 7.00 mph and the last half of the total
worty [1.4K]

Answer:

a) The total time of the trip is 4.05 h.

b) The average speed of the car is 12.35 mi/h.

c) The total time of the trip is 1.69 h.

Explanation:

Hi there!

a) The equation of traveled distance for a car traveling at constant speed is the following:

x= v · t

Where:

x = traveled distance.

v = velocity.

t = time.

Solving the equation for t, we can find the time it takes to travel a given distance "x" at a velocity "v":

x/v = t

So, the time it takes the car to travel the first half of the distance will be:

t1 = 25.0 mi / 7.00 mi/h

And for the second half of the distance:

t2= 25.0 mi / 52.00 mi / h

The total time will be:

total time = t1 + t2 = 25.0 mi / 7.00 mi/h + 25.0 mi / 52.00 mi / h

total time = 4.05 h

The total time of the trip is 4.05 h.

b) The average speed (a.s) is calculated as the traveled distance (d) divided by the time it takes to travel that distance (t). In this case, the traveled distance is 50 mi and the time is 4.05 h. Then:

a.s = d/t

a.s = 50 mi / 4.05 h

a.s = 12.35 mi/h

The average speed of the car is 12.35 mi/h

c) Let's write the equations of traveled distance for both halves of the trip:

For the first half, you traveled a distance d1 in a time t1 at 7.00 mph:

7.00 mi/h = d1/t1

Solving for d1:

7.00 mi/h · t1 = d1

For the second half, you traveled a distance d2 in a time t2 at 52.00 mph.

52.00 mi/h = d2/t2

52.00 mi/h · t2 = d2

We know that d1 + d2 = 50 mi and that t1 and t2 are equal to t/2 where t is the total time:

d1 + d2 = 50 mi

52.00 mi/h · t/2 + 7.00 mi/h · t/2 = 50 mi

Solving for t:

29.5 mi/h · t = 50 mi

t = 50 mi / 29.5 mi/h

t = 1.69 h

The total time of the trip is 1.69 h.

6 0
3 years ago
An electric ceiling fan is rotating about a fixed axis with an initial angular velocity magnitude of 0.220 rev/s . The magnitude
matrenka [14]

Answer:

1) The fan's angular velocity after 0.208 seconds is approximately 2.585 rad/s

2) The number of revolutions the blade has travelled in 0.208 s is approximately 0.066 revolutions

3) The tangential speed of a point on the tip of the blade at time t = 0.208 s is approximately 1.034 m/s

4) The magnitude of the tangential acceleration of a point on the tip of the blade at time t = 0.208 seconds is approximately 2.312 m/s²

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The initial velocity of the fan, n = 0.220 rev/s

The magnitude of the angular acceleration = 0.920 rev/s²

The direction of the angular acceleration and the angular velocity = Clockwise

The diameter of the circle formed by the electric ceiling fan blades, D = 0.800 m

1) The initial angular velocity of the fan, ω₀ = 2·π × n = 2·π × 0.220 rev/s = 1.38230076758 rad/s

The angular acceleration of the fan, α = 2·π×0.920 rad/s² = 5.78053048261 rad/s²

The fan's angular velocity, 'ω', after a time t = 0.208 seconds has passed is given as follows;

ω = ω₀ + α·t

From which we have;

ω = 1.38230076758 rad/s + 5.78053048261 rad/s × 0.208 s = 2.58465110796 rad/s

The fan's angular velocity after 0.208 seconds is ω ≈ 2.585 rad/s

2) The number of revolutions the blade has travelled in the given time interval is given from the angle turned, 'θ', in the given time as follows;

θ = ω₀·t + 1/2·α·t²

θ = 1.38230076758 × 0.208 + 1/2 × 5.78053048261 × 0.208² = 0.41256299505 radians

2·π radians = 1 revolution

∴ 0.41256299505 radians = 0.41256299505 radian× 1 revolution/(2·π radian) = 0.06566144 revolution

The number of revolutions the blade has travelled in 0.208 s ≈ 0.066 revolutions

3) The tangential speed of a point on the tip of the blade at time t = 0.208 s is given as follows;

The tangential speed, v_t = ω × r = ω × D/2

At t = 0.208 s, ω = 2.58465110796 rad/s, therefore, we have;

v_t = ω × D/2 = 2.58465110796 × 0.800/2 = 1.0338604413

The tangential speed, v_t = 1.0338604413 m/s

The tangential speed ≈ 1.034 m/s

4)  The magnitude of the tangential acceleration of a point on the tip of the blade at time t = 0.208 seconds, 'a' is given as follows;

a = α × r = α × D/2

a = 5.78053048261 × 0.800/2 = 2.31221219304

The tangential acceleration, a ≈ 2.312 m/s²

4 0
3 years ago
How many electrons, protons, and neutrons are in chlorine?
Rashid [163]
The element chlorine has 17 electrons, 17 protons and 18 neutrons....<span> In an atom there is an equal number of electrons and protons. The number of neutrons is found by subtracting the atomic number from the mass number ...

Hope it helps !!!</span>
7 0
3 years ago
Why does the frequency of a wave increase as the wavelength decreases
olchik [2.2K]

Explanation:

We know that the number of complete waves formed in 1 sec time is frequency and the distance between two consecutive crests or troughs is wavelength. And we have the formula that

Velocity = wavelength * frequency

or, frequency = velocity / wavelength

Here we can see frequency is directly proportional to velocity and indirectly proportional to wavelength.

So as the wavelength increases frequency decreases and as the wavelength decreases frequency increases.

Hope you understood

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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