True or False - when setting up your conversion problems every numerical value must have a unit on it.

Net ionic equation for Calcium hydroxide reacting with ammonium Chloride?

VMariaS [17]

Answer:

Ca(OH)₂ (aq) + 2NH₄Cl (aq) → CaCl₂ (aq) + 2NH₃ (g) + 2H₂O (l)

Ca²⁺ + 2OH⁻ + 2NH₄⁺ + 2Cl⁻ → Ca⁺² + 2Cl⁻ + 2NH₃ (g) + 2H₂O (l)

2OH⁻ + 2NH₄⁺ → 2NH₃ (g) + 2H₂O (l)

3 0

1 year ago

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A 41.1 g sample of solid CO2 (dry ice) is added to a container at a temperature of 100 K with a volume of 3.4 L.A. If the contai

marta [7]

Answer:

Approximately 6.81 × 10⁵ Pa.

Assumption: carbon dioxide behaves like an ideal gas.

Explanation:

Look up the relative atomic mass of carbon and oxygen on a modern periodic table:

C: 12.011;
O: 15.999.

Calculate the molar mass of carbon dioxide $\rm CO_2$ :

$M\!\left(\mathrm{CO_2}\right) = 12.011 + 2\times 15.999 = 44.009\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}$ .

Find the number of moles of molecules in that $41.1\;\rm g$ sample of $\rm CO_2$ :

$n = \dfrac{m}{M} = \dfrac{41.1}{44.009} \approx 0.933900\; \rm mol$ .

If carbon dioxide behaves like an ideal gas, it should satisfy the ideal gas equation when it is inside a container:

$P \cdot V = n \cdot R \cdot T$ ,

where

$P$ is the pressure inside the container.
$V$ is the volume of the container.
$n$ is the number of moles of particles (molecules, or atoms in case of noble gases) in the gas.
$R$ is the ideal gas constant.
$T$ is the absolute temperature of the gas.

Rearrange the equation to find an expression for $P$ , the pressure inside the container.

$\displaystyle P = \frac{n \cdot R \cdot T}{V}$ .

Look up the ideal gas constant in the appropriate units.

$R = 8.314 \times 10^3\; \rm L \cdot Pa \cdot K^{-1} \cdot mol^{-1}$ .

Evaluate the expression for $P$ :

$\begin{aligned} P &=\rm \frac{0.933900\; mol \times 8.314 \times 10^3 \; L \cdot Pa \cdot K^{-1} \cdot mol^{-1} \times 298\; K}{3.4\; L} \cr &\approx \rm 6.81\times 10^5\; Pa \end{aligned}$ .

Apply dimensional analysis to verify the unit of pressure.

4 0

3 years ago

Different between a bird and a rat

Bess [88]

Explanation:

Rats and mice are both rodents, so look similar - the biggest difference is their size. Rats are larger and heavier while mice have smaller slender bodies. Mice also have long slender tails (for their body size) covered in hair compared to rat tails which are shorter, thicker and hairless

5 0

2 years ago

A chemist makes 940. mL of sodium carbonate (Na_2CO_3) working solution by adding distilled water to 200. mL of a 0.171 m stock

Alexxandr [17]

Answer:

The answer is 0.0698 M

Explanation:

The concentration was prepared by a serial dilution method.

The formula for the preparation I M1V1 = M2V2

M1= the concentration of the stock solution = 0.171 M

V1= volume of the stock solution taken = 200 mL

M2 = the concentration produced

V2 = the volume of the solution produced = 940 mL

Substitute these values in the formula

0.171 × 200 = 490 × M2

34.2 = 490 × M2

Make M2 the subject of the formula

M2 = 34.2/490

M2 = 0.069795

M2 = 0.0698 M ( 3 s.f)

The concentration of the Chemist's working solution to 3 significant figures is 0.0698M

6 0

3 years ago

Which skier will have a greater potential energy? Justify your answer.

pochemuha

Answer: Skier 1 will have more potential energy because he is higher than skier 2

Explanation: Gravitational potential energy is the energy possessed by a body by virtue of its position or height.

P.E= $m\times g\times h$

m= mass of the body

g= acceleration due to gravity

h= height of body

Thus if the masses of two bodies are same, the one with greater height possess greater potential energy.

6 0

3 years ago