Answer:
The West African Examinations Council (WAEC)
Explanation:
The West African Examinations Council (WAEC) says it is set to introduce a device that will henceforth check collusion during its examinations across the country.
The council’s Head, Media and Information, Mr classic said this in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) on Wednesday in Lagos.
He said that during the 2020/2021 examination, it was discovered that collusion was gradually replacing other previous forms of malpractices recorded by the council including impersonation.
“We are planning to introduce software called Item Differential Programme. This device is one that would assist in detecting collusion in any given examination.
“The introduction of the device is based on the high level of collusion that we discovered during the 2014/2015 examination.
“The device will be able to detect if candidates have jointly answered a particular multiple choice question, which we refer to as “item”.
“For instance, if out of 100 candidates, 80 per cent of them go for a particular item which might be wrong as their answer, the device will immediately flag such item and aggregate the candidates,” he explained.
Ojijeogu noted that the device, if approved by council, might be introduced at its 2020 November/December diet of the West Africa Senior School Certificate Examination (WASSCE) for private candidates
Answer:
A rebuttable presumption is assumed true until a person proves otherwise (for example the presumption of innocence). In contrast, a conclusive (or irrebuttable) presumption cannot be refuted in any case (such as defense of infancy in some legal systems).Explanation:
Answer:
This deduction, created by the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, allows non-corporate taxpayers to deduct up to 20 percent of their QBI, plus 20% of qualified real estate investment trust (REIT) dividends and qualified publicly traded partnership (PTP) income.Jul 16, 2019
Explanation:
or 2018, the threshold amount is $315,000 for a married couple filing a joint return, and $157,500 for all other taxpayers. The SSTB limitations don't apply for taxpayers with taxable income at or below the threshold amount.This new deduction is equal to 20% of a taxpayer's “qualified business income” (QBI). QBI is calculated by netting the total amount of qualified income, gain, deduction and loss from any qualified trade or business. ... Capital gains and losses, certain dividends and interest income are some of the excluded items.Apr 2, 2019Section 199A defines a qualified trade or business by exclusion; every trade or business is a qualified business other than: The trade or business of performing services as an employee, and. A specified service trade or business.