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choli [55]
3 years ago
13

How many daltons is in an ion with 15 protons, 16 neutrons and 17 electrons?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Vera_Pavlovna [14]3 years ago
8 0
31  
A dalton is the same as an atomic mass unit. And an atomic mass unit is approximately the mass of a nucleon (proton or neutron) such that the mass is 1 g/mol. So in this problem you have 15 protons and 16 neutrons, so the number of daltons is 15 + 16 = 31.
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Which conversion factor correctly shows the relationship between moles and representative particles?
strojnjashka [21]
This is given by Avogagro number: 1 mol = 6.02*10^23 particles

Then you can do whichever to these two relations, because they are equivalent:

- 1mol / 6.02*10^23 representative particles, and
- 6.02*10^23 representative particle /1 mol

Only the second option of the question includes one of the valid conversion factors. Then, the conversion factor of the second option is the right answer
8 0
3 years ago
A whale has a calf and a bacteria replicates through cloning. Both of these are examples of_______ . worth 20 points
sergij07 [2.7K]

Answer:

growth and development

Explanation:

I did the test

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The absolute temperature of a gas is increased four times while maintaining a constant volume. What happens
poizon [28]

Answer:

<u>It increases by a factor of four</u>

Explanation:

Boyle's Law : At constant temperature , the volume of fixed mass of a gas is inversely proportional to its pressure.

pV = K.......(1)

pV = constant

Charles law : The volume of the gas is directly proportional to temperature at constant pressure.

V = KT

or V/T = K = constant ....(2)

Applying equation (1) and (2)

\frac{PV}{T}=K

\frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}}=\frac{P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}

According to question ,

T2 = 4 (T1)

V2 = V1

Put the value of T2 and V2 , The P2 can be calculated,

\frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}}=\frac{P_{2}V_{1}}{4T_{1}}

V1 and V1 cancel each other

T1 and T1 cancel each other

We get,

P1=\frac{P2}{4}

or

P2 = 4 P1

So pressure increased by the factor of four

5 0
3 years ago
Whose main job is to break down sugar to release energy that a plant cell can use?
Tasya [4]

Answer:

The Mitochondria

Explanation:

Mitochondria are membrane-bound cell organelles that generate most of the energy required to power the cell's organic chemistry reactions. Energy created by the mitochondria is kept in a tiny molecule known as  adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

3 0
3 years ago
In a lab experiment 80.0 g of ammonia [NH3] and 120 g of oxygen are placed in a reaction vessel. At the end of the reaction 72.2
valentinak56 [21]

The percent yield of the reaction : 89.14%

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Reaction of Ammonia and Oxygen in a lab :

<em>4 NH₃ (g) + 5 O₂ (g) ⇒ 4 NO(g)+ 6 H₂O(g)</em>

mass NH₃ = 80 g

mol NH₃ (MW=17 g/mol):

\dfrac{80}{17}=4.706

mass O₂ = 120 g

mol O₂(MW=32 g/mol) :

\tt \dfrac{120}{32}=3.75

Mol ratio of reactants(to find limiting reatants) :

\tt \dfrac{4.706}{4}\div \dfrac{3.75}{5}=1.1765\div 0.75\rightarrow O_2~limiting~reactant(smaller~ratio)

mol of H₂O based on O₂ as limiting reactants :

mol H₂O :

\tt \dfrac{6}{5}\times 3.75=4.5

mass H₂O :

4.5 x 18 g/mol = 81 g

The percent yield :

\tt \%yield=\dfrac{actual}{theoretical}\times 100\%\\\\\%yield=\dfrac{72.2}{81}\times 100\%=89.14\%

6 0
3 years ago
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