The horizontal speed of the object 1.0 seconds later is 1) 5.0 m/s.
Explanation:
The motion of an object thrown horizontally off a cliff is a projectile motion, which follows a parabolic path that consists of two independent motions:
- A uniform motion (constant velocity) along the horizontal direction
- An accelerated motion with constant acceleration (acceleration of gravity) in the vertical direction
This means that the horizontal speed of an object in projectile motion does not change, and remains constant during the whole motion.
Since in this case the object has been launched with a horizontal speed of
v = 5.0 m/s
this means that this speed will remain constant during the motion, so its horizontal speed 1.0 s later is also 5.0 m/s.
Learn more about projectile motion:
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Answer:
Fy = 14.3 [N]
Explanation:
To be able to solve this problem we must know that the force is a vector and has magnitude and direction, therefore it can be decomposed into the force in the X & y components:
When we have the components on the horizontal and vertical axes we must use the Pythagorean theorem.

where:
F = 15 [N]
Fx = horizontal component = 4.5 [N]
Fy = vertical component [N]
![15=\sqrt{4.5^{2}+F_{y}^{2}}\\ 15^{2}= (\sqrt{4.5^{2}+F_{y}^{2}})^{2} \\225 = 4.5^{2}+F_{y} ^{2}\\ F_{y}^{2} =225 -4.5^{2}\\ F_{y}^{2}=204.75\\F_{y}=\sqrt{204.75}\\ F_{y}=14.3 [N]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=15%3D%5Csqrt%7B4.5%5E%7B2%7D%2BF_%7By%7D%5E%7B2%7D%7D%5C%5C%2015%5E%7B2%7D%3D%20%28%5Csqrt%7B4.5%5E%7B2%7D%2BF_%7By%7D%5E%7B2%7D%7D%29%5E%7B2%7D%20%5C%5C225%20%3D%204.5%5E%7B2%7D%2BF_%7By%7D%20%5E%7B2%7D%5C%5C%20%20F_%7By%7D%5E%7B2%7D%20%3D225%20-4.5%5E%7B2%7D%5C%5C%20F_%7By%7D%5E%7B2%7D%3D204.75%5C%5CF_%7By%7D%3D%5Csqrt%7B204.75%7D%5C%5C%20%20F_%7By%7D%3D14.3%20%5BN%5D)
Answer:

Explanation:
As we know that
velocity of bike = 7.5 m/s
velocity of car is 10 m/s
deceleration of car is 0.75 m/s^2
part a)
velocity of bike with respect to car is given as

acceleration of bike with respect to car is given as

now the distance of the bike with respect to car is given as



Part b)
In a displacement/time graph, the slope of the line is equal to the velocity
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