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Lorico [155]
3 years ago
6

predict an element that would react with water as lithium (Li), sodium (Na), and potassium (K) did. explain.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alexeev081 [22]3 years ago
5 0
Any of the other alkali metals not mentioned (I.e. rubidium, caesium or francium). They are all group one metals meaning that they contain one valence (outer shell) electron so they will have similar properties. Francium is the most reactive alkali metal while lithium is the least reactive (if you’d like me to explain that let me know :) )
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Calculate the total volume of gas (at 119 ?c and 731 mmhg produced by the complete decomposition of 1.71 kg of ammonium nitrate.
Shtirlitz [24]
The reaction is:

NH4 (NO3) (s) ⇄ N2O (g) + 2 H2O (g)

This means that 1 mol of NH4 (NO3)s produces 3 moles of gases.

Now find the number of moles in 1.71 kg of NH4 (NO3)

Molar mass = 2*14g/mol + 4 * 1g/mol + 3*16g/mol = 80 g/mol

# moles = mass / molar mass = 1710 g / 80 g/mol = 21.375 mol of NH4(NO3)

We already said that every mol of NH4(NO3) produces 3 moles of gases, then the number of moles of gases produced is 3 * 21.375 = 64.125 mol

Now use the equation for ideal gases to fin the volume

pV = nRT => V = nRT / p = (64.125 mol)(0.082atm*liter / K*mol) * (119 +273)K / (731mmHg *1 atm/760mmHg) =

V = 2143.01 liters
4 0
3 years ago
Aspirin is the common name for acetyl salicylic acid, CgH804. One tablet contains 0.325 g of aspirin. How many moles of aspirin
d1i1m1o1n [39]

Answer:

0.0018 moles

Explanation:

Given data:

mass of aspirin= 0.325 g

molar mass of aspirin= 180.1589 g/mol

number of moles=?

Formula:

number of moles= mass in gram/ molar mass (g/mol)

Solution:

now we will put the values in given formula:

number of moles of aspirin= mass of aspirin/ molar mass of aspirin

number of moles= 0.325 g/ 180.1589 g/mol

number of moles = 0.0018 mol

Mole:

Mole is the unit of amount in chemistry. it is SI unit and represented by "mol".

Example;

one mole of hydrogen has a mass of 1.008 g and contain 6.022× 10∧23  atoms.

7 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Is a pencil falling to the floor anon contact force, a force, or a contact force
Brut [27]

when the top of the pencil moves in one direction, the bottom end on the ground will move in another, but due to the frictional force it will move by a lesser amount, and the center of mass of the pencil will be accelerated in the horizontal direction due to the force of friction

4 0
3 years ago
Magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl) as follows. mc025-1.jpg How many milliliters of hydrogen gas are produced by the r
Juliette [100K]

Answer: 448 mL of hydrogen gas.

Solution:

Mg(s)+HCl(aq)\rightarrow MgCl_2(aq)_+H_2(g)

Now,according to reaction

1 mole of magnesium produces one mole of hydrogen gas.

Then 0.020 moles of magnesium will produce 0.020 moles of hydrogen gas.

Moles of H_ gas : 0.020 mol

At STP, 1 mol of gas occupies 22.4 L

So volume of 0.020 mol of H_2produced at STP :

= 22.4/times 0.020 = 0.448 L = 448 mL    (1L=1000mL)

8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Anyone know how to do this???
IgorC [24]

Answer:

nope

Explanation:

cuz i cant do math

8 0
3 years ago
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