Altitude is height above sea level. The density of air decreases with height. There are two reasons, at higher altitudes there is less air pushing down from above,and gravity is weaker farther from earths center.
By the First Law of Thermodynamics heat will flow from the hotter body to the cooler one. The water warms the ice and in doing so the water gets colder.
<u>Answer:</u> The standard potential of the cell is 0.77 V
<u>Explanation:</u>
We know that:

The substance having highest positive
reduction potential will always get reduced and will undergo reduction reaction.
The half reaction follows:
<u>Oxidation half reaction:</u> 
<u>Reduction half reaction:</u>
( × 2)
To calculate the
of the reaction, we use the equation:

Substance getting oxidized always act as anode and the one getting reduced always act as cathode.
Putting values in above equation follows:

Hence, the standard potential of the cell is 0.77 V
If you look at AIF3 and AICI3, the F ion is smaller than a CI ion. that’s why AICI3 will make a covalent bond while AIF3 will make a ionic bond. explanation: AICI3 doesn’t have a complete transfer of electrons between the metal and the non-metal.