How should scientist respond when new evidence that challenges current is presented?

1 answer:

3 0

Scientists should consider the new information and revise current ideas when that information proves valid.

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Calculate the ratio of the velocity of helium atoms to the velocity of neon atoms at the same temperature.

o-na [289]

Answer:

vHe / vNe = 2.24

Explanation:

To obtain the velocity of an ideal gas you must use the formula:

v = √3RT / √M

Where R is gas constant (8.314 kgm²/s²molK); T is temperature and M is molar mass of the gas (4x10⁻³kg/mol for helium and 20,18x10⁻³ kg/mol for neon). Thus:

vHe = √3×8.314 kgm²/s²molK×T / √4x10⁻³kg/mol

vNe = √3×8.314 kgm²/s²molK×T / √20.18x10⁻³kg/mol

The ratio is:

vHe / vNe = √3×8.314 kgm²/s²molK×T / √4x10⁻³kg/mol / √3×8.314 kgm²/s²molK×T / √20.18x10⁻³kg/mol

vHe / vNe = √20.18x10⁻³kg/mol / √4x10⁻³kg/mol

vHe / vNe = 2.24

I hope it helps!

8 0

3 years ago

How many electrons in an atom with the atomic number of 45

Sergio039 [100]

Answer:

Number of Protons: 45

Number of Neutrons: 58

Number of Electrons: 45

Explanation:

Have a nice day

4 0

3 years ago

If 2.1 moles of NaCl is dissolved in a solution with a total volume of 7.3 liters, what is the molarity of the solution? Round t

Arturiano [62]

Answer:

The molarity of the solution is 0.29 $\frac{moles}{liter}$

Explanation:

Molarity, or molar concentration, is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution, be it some molecular, ionic or atomic species. It is defined as the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.

Molarity is calculated as the quotient between the number of moles of solutes and the volume of the solution:

$Molarity=\frac{number of moles of solute}{volume}$