Answer:
- <u><em>Option D. has a great [OH⁻]</em></u>
Explanation:
1) Both <em>acids</em> and <em>bases</em> ionize in aqueous solutions so they are able to <em>conduct electricity</em>.
The ions, being charged particles, when flow through the solution are charge carriers, then they conduct electricity.
So, the option A does not state a difference between a solution of a base and a solution of an acid.
2) Both acids and bases are able to cause an <em>indicator color change</em>.
The usufulness of the indicators is that they are able to change of color when the pH changes either from acid to basic or from basic to acid. There are different indicators because none is suitable for the whole range of pH, but the statement B is not how solutions of base and acids differ.
3) The model of Arrhenius for acids and bases states that an acid is a substance that ionizes in water releasing H⁺ ions (this is equivalent to H₃O⁺) and a base is a substance that releases OH⁻ ions in water. Then, acids have a greater concentration of H₃O⁺ (so option C is not true for a solution of a base) and bases have a greater concentraion of OH⁻, making the option D. true.
Answer:
The eccentricity of the ellipse is 0.252.
Explanation:
The eccentricity of an ellipse (
), dimensionless, can be determined by means of the following expression:
(1)
Where:
- Distance between the foci, dimensionless.
- Length of the major axis, dimensionless.
If we know that 
and 
, then the eccentricity of the ellipse is:
The eccentricity of the ellipse is 0.252.
Endo is more in reactants and exo is more in products because in exothermic reactions heat is released
Epsom salt is MgSO4.
We assume x water of hydration in the crystalline form.
Molecular mass of MgSO4 = 24+32+4*16=120
Molecular mass of MgSO4.xH2O = 120+18x
By proportion,
2.000/0.977 = (120+18x)/120
Cross multiply
0.977(120+18x) = 120*2.000
from which we solve for x
17.586x+117.24 = 240
x=122.78/17.586
=6.980
Answer: there are 7 water of hydration in Epsom salt, according to the experiment.
Note: more accurate (proper) results may be obtained by using exact values (3-4 significant figures) in the molecular masses. However, since water of hydration is the nearest integer, using approximate values (to at least two significant figures) suffice.
Answer: The first one is your answer. (If two people pull on it in opposite directions, it stretches. Then when they let it go, it returns to its original size and shape.)
