Answer:
2.52 g NaCl
Explanation:
(Step 1)
To find the mass, you first need to find the moles NaCl. This value can be found using the molarity ratio:
Molarity = moles / volume (L)
After you convert mL to L, you can plug the given values into the equation and simplify to find moles.
136.9 mL / 1,000 = 0.1369 L
Molarity = moles / volume
0.315 M = moles / 0.1369 L
0.0431 = moles
(Step 2)
Now, you can use the molar mass to convert moles to grams.
Molar Mass (NaCl): 22.990 g/mol + 35.453 g/mol
Molar Mass (NaCl): 58.443 g/mol
0.0431 moles NaCl 58.443 g
------------------------------ x ------------------- = 2.52 g NaCl
1 mole
Answer:
Ammonia is easily made in the laboratory by heating an ammonium salt, such as ammonium chloride NH4Cl with a strong alkali, such as sodium hydroxide or calcium hydroxide.
The gas may also be made by warming concentrated ammonium hydroxide.
Explanation:
2NH4Cl + Ca(OH)2 → CaCl2 + 2H2O + 2NH3(g)
Answer:
duplet-A set of two things or people
Octet-A group of 8 things or people
The answer is (2) higher vapor pressure and weaker intermolecular forces. Propanone has a lower boiling point, so it is more volatile than water. Propanone's vapor pressure is, therefore, higher than that of water at 50 degrees Celsius. Propanone is more volatile due to the fact that the intermolecular forces that hold its molecuels together are not as strong as those that hold together molecules of water. Since the IMFs are weaker, it takes less thermal energy to break individual molecules free of each other.