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harkovskaia [24]
3 years ago
8

In which changes of state do atoms lose energy

Physics
1 answer:
Anika [276]3 years ago
6 0
             Yeah, it's every state. Atoms need a certain quanta of energy to jump to each state of energy, and therefore change state depending on how much energy is absorbed and/or released. This applies to all states of matter.        
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A double nozzle lying in a horizontal x-y plane discharges water into the atmosphere at a rate of 0.5 m3 /s. Assume the water sp
Kisachek [45]

Answer:

The force is  F= 46.25kN

Explanation:

The diagram for this question is shown on the first uploaded image  

At Equilibrium the summation of the of force on the vertical axis is zero

         i.e   \sum F_y =0

=>            F_y sin \ 60^o =\rho Q (v_2 -v_1 cos \ 30^o)

 v_2 is the is the speed of water at the nozzle which can be mathematically evaluated as

                      v_2 = \frac{R}{A_n}

substituting  0.5m^3/s for R and \frac{\pi}{4}(12*\frac{1m}{100} )^2 for A_n

                    v_2 = \frac{0.5}{\frac{\pi}{4} * (12*\frac{1}{100} )^2 }

                         = 44.23 m/s

 v_1 is the is the speed of water at the pipe which can be mathematically evaluated as

                       v_1 = \frac{R}{A_p}

substituting  0.5m^3/s for R and \frac{\pi}{4}(30*\frac{1m}{100} )^2 for A_p

                                v_1 = \frac{0.5}{\frac{\pi}{4} * (30*\frac{1}{100} )^2 }

                                    = 7.07 m/s

\rho is he density of water with value \rho =1000 kg /m^3

Substituting values into the equation above

                  F_ysin 60^o = 1000 (0.5) (44.23 -7.07 cos 30)

                                 = 21.99kN

At Equilibrium the summation of the of force on the horizontal axis is zero

                  i.e   \sum F_x =0

=>            F_y sin \ 30^o =\rho Q (v_2 -v_1 sin \ 30^o)

               Since The speed at both A and B nozzle are the same then v_2 remains the same

 Substituting values

               F_x sin30^o =1000 (0.5) (44.23 - 7.07*sin30)

=>                        F_x = 40.69kN

   Hence the force acting on the flange bolts required to hold the nozzle in place is

                      F = \sqrt{F_x^2 + F_y^2}

                         = \sqrt{40.69 ^2 + 21.99^2}

                         F= 46.25kN

                 

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Please help! This is due in 10 minutes
Elenna [48]

Answer:

Atom - the basic particle of matter

Density - calculated from measurements of mass and volume

Motion - calculated from measurements of distance and time

Energy - can change form and move matter

Matter - the scientific word for <em>stuff</em>

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Hope this helps! Please mark brainliest if correct :D

8 0
2 years ago
How does medium affect the level/amplitude of sound?
Romashka-Z-Leto [24]
Stop drunk drive fast go
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Some lenses are shaped with one flat side and one spherically-shaped side. This shape is designed to focus parallel light rays o
Komok [63]

Answer:

Some lenses are used to focus light to a pre-defined point based on the amount of curvature of their surfaces.

In a piano design convex, some surfaces are flat while others has positive lenses (biconvex)

Explanation:

Solution

These lenses are applied to pay attention to light in a  point pre-defined  based on the amount of curvature of their surfaces.

For that of a plano-convex design, one surface has a positive curve and for biconvex lenses, both surfaces are positively curved while the other  remains flat.

when used practically, plano-convex lenses are most commonly used where the object being imaged is far apart from lens.

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A 720 kg roller-coaster starts off from Location A. Assuming friction does not impede the car's motion, what will be the change
vaieri [72.5K]
We know, Potential Energy = m * g * h
Here, mass & gravity would be same, but their height will change so it will be:

ΔU = U₂ - U₁
ΔU = mgh₂ - mgh₁
ΔU = mg (h₂ - h₁)

Hope this helps!
7 0
3 years ago
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