Answer:
See whole explanation to understand
Explanation:
the reason why there is such a large jump from 2nd to 3rd ionization energy for calcium is because to remove the third electron, a larger amount of energy is required, since the shell is closer to the nucleus, and higher attraction exists between them. This is why the second ionization energy is 1125.4 and then the third IE is 4912.4 which is a very big difference. It's all about the elections and energy!!
5.61 x 10^8 (this might not be entirely right, haven’t used scientific notation in a while)
what grade is this because apparently i like to know what grade it is before i solve it
<u>Answer:</u> The law that related the ideal gas law is 
<u>Explanation:</u>
There are 4 laws of gases:
- <u>Boyle's Law:</u> This law states that pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature.
Mathematically,

- <u>Charles' Law:</u> This law states that volume of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.
Mathematically,

- <u>Gay-Lussac Law:</u> This law states that pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.
Mathematically,

- <u>Avogadro's Law:</u> This law states that volume is directly proportional to number of moles at constant temperature and pressure.
Mathematically,

Hence, the law that related the ideal gas law is 