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ikadub [295]
3 years ago
11

If 3.0 liters of oxygen gas react with excess carbon monoxide at STP, how many liters of carbon dioxide can be produced under th

e same conditions?2 CO (g) + O2 (g) ---> 2 CO2 (g)
a. 1.5 L
b. 3.0 L
c. 4.5 L
d. 6.0 L,
Chemistry
1 answer:
mr_godi [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The volume of CO2 produced is 6.0 L (option D)

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume of oxygen = 3.0 L

Carbon monoxide = CO = in excess

Step 2: The balanced equation

2 CO (g) + O2 (g) → 2 CO2 (g)

Step 3: Calculate moles of O2

1 mol of gas at STP = 22.4 L

3.0 L = 0.134 moles

Step 3: Calculate moles of CO2

For 2 moles CO we need 1 mol of O2 to produce 2 moles of CO2

For 0.134 moles O2 we'll have 2*0.134 = 0.268 moles CO2

Step 4: Calculate volume of CO2

1 mol = 22.4 L

0.268 mol = 22.4 * 0.268 = 6.0 L

The volume of CO2 produced is 6.0 L

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Sergeeva-Olga [200]
Correct answer is magnesium bromide. This is an ionic compound with metal forming a positive ion - K+ and halogen forming a negative ion - Br-. When group 7 element form ions they have a suffix -ide. Bromine is the element and when it forms a negative ion bromine is called bromide with the suffix.
Magnesium gives 2 electrons and bromine can take only 1 electron, therefore 2 bromine atoms are needed. Therefore magnesium forms ionic bonds with 2 bromine atoms.
The compound is called magnesium bromide
6 0
3 years ago
What is the balanced NET ionic equation for the reaction when aqueous Cs₃PO₄ and aqueous AgNO₃ are mixed in solution to form sol
rusak2 [61]

Answer:

PO_4^{3-}(aq)+3Ag^+(aq)\rightarrow Ag_3PO_4(s)

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the net ionic equation of a chemical reaction shows up the ionic species that result from the simplification of the spectator ions, which are those at both reactants and products sides, we take into account that aqueous species ionize into ions whereas liquid, solid and gas species remain unionized. In such a way, for the reaction of cesium phosphate and silver nitrate we can write the complete molecular equation:

Cs_3PO_4(aq)+3AgNO_3(aq)\rightarrow Ag_3PO_4(s)+3CsNO_3(aq)

Whereas the three aqueous salts are ionized in order to write the following complete ionic equation:

3Cs^+(aq)+PO_4^{3-}(aq)+3Ag^+(aq)+3NO_3^-(aq)\rightarrow Ag_3PO_4(s)+3Cs^+(aq)+3NO_3^-(aq)

In such a way, since the cesium and nitrate ions are the spectator ions because of the aforementioned, the net ionic equation turns out:

PO_4^{3-}(aq)+3Ag^+(aq)\rightarrow Ag_3PO_4(s)

Best regards!

7 0
2 years ago
The concentrated sulfuric acid we use in the laboratory is 98.0% sulfuric acid by weight. Calculate the molality and molarity of
timama [110]

Answer : The molarity and molality of the solution is, 18.29 mole/L and 499.59 mole/Kg respectively.

Solution : Given,

Density of solution = 1.83g/cm^3=1.83g/ml

Molar mass of sulfuric acid (solute) = 98.079 g/mole

98.0 % sulfuric acid by mass means that 98.0 gram of sulfuric acid is present in 100 g of solution.

Mass of sulfuric acid (solute) = 98.0 g

Mass of solution = 100 g

Mass of solvent = Mass of solution - Mass of solute = 100 - 98.0 = 2 g

First we have to calculate the volume of solution.

\text{Volume of solution}=\frac{\text{Mass of solution}}{\text{Density of solution}}=\frac{100g}{1.83g/ml}=54.64ml

Now we have to calculate the molarity of solution.

Molarity=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{volume of solution}}=\frac{98.0g\times 1000}{98.079g/mole\times 54.64ml}=18.29mole/L

Now we have to calculate the molality of the solution.

Molality=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Mass of solvent}}=\frac{98.0g\times 1000}{98.079g/mole\times 2g}=499.59mole/Kg

Therefore, the molarity and molality of the solution is, 18.29 mole/L and 499.59 mole/Kg respectively.

7 0
3 years ago
Define critical point. Group of answer choices The temperature and pressure below which a supercritical fluid exists. The temper
attashe74 [19]

Answer:

The temperature and pressure below which a supercritical fluid exists.

Explanation:

Critical point is a region on the phase diagram where fluid phases (liquids and gases) have the equal density.

This is caused by increased temperature and pressure of the fluid particles in a confided container. Supercritical fluids exist in a state above critical point.

I hope this explanation was clear.

8 0
3 years ago
_______________________________________________
AnnyKZ [126]

Answer:

Answer:

Already answered brainly.com/question/845321563

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
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