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ivanzaharov [21]
3 years ago
12

Define critical point. Group of answer choices The temperature and pressure below which a supercritical fluid exists. The temper

ature and pressure above which a supercritical fluid exists. The temperature and pressure are equal. The temperature and pressure are not equal. The temperature and pressure where liquid, solid, and gas are equally stable and are in equilibrium.
Chemistry
1 answer:
attashe74 [19]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The temperature and pressure below which a supercritical fluid exists.

Explanation:

Critical point is a region on the phase diagram where fluid phases (liquids and gases) have the equal density.

This is caused by increased temperature and pressure of the fluid particles in a confided container. Supercritical fluids exist in a state above critical point.

I hope this explanation was clear.

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How many moles are in 8.25×10²⁵ molecules of water(H20)?​
enyata [817]

Answer:

82500000000000000000000000

Explanation:

This is the only answer I can come up with.

6 0
2 years ago
During chemistry, Dan mixes two clear, colorless solution and mixing them produces a yellow precipitate in a clear, colorless fi
kondor19780726 [428]

Answer : Formation of yellow precipitate is the physical evidence that there has been a chemical reaction.

Explanation :

A chemical reaction happens when 2 or more substances chemically react with each other.

There are 4 evidences indicating that a chemical reaction has occurred which are mentioned below.

1. Change in color : On mixing, the reaction mixture can change color indicating that a chemical change may have occurred.

2. Formation of precipitate : A reaction in which a solid is formed on mixing 2 aqueous solutions is called as precipitation reaction. Here, the formation of solid indicates a chemical change.

ex. AgNO_{3} (aq) + NaCl (aq) \rightarrow AgCl (s) + NaNO_{3} (aq)

In above reaction, on mixing the solutions, a white precipitate of AgCl is formed which indicates a chemical change.

3. Evolution of gas : A chemical change also occurs when a gas is evolved on mixing 2 substances.

ex. 2HCl (aq) + Na_{2}CO_{3} (aq) \rightarrow 2NaCl (aq) + H_{2}O (l) + CO_{2} (g)

In above reaction, CO2 gas is evolved and bubbles can be seen in the form of effervescence.

4. Change in temperature : Certain chemical reactions absorb or evolve heat. When a chemical reaction evolves heat, the temperature of the final reaction mixture increases and when it absorbs heat, the temperature decreases. This increase and decrease in temperature indicates a chemical change.

ex.  HCl (aq) + NaOH (aq) \rightarrow NaCl(aq) + H_{2}O (l)

In above reaction, the final mixture becomes hot as the reaction releases heat. ( Exothermic)

Change in odor also indicates a chemical change.

For the given reaction, a yellow precipitate of PbI2 is getting formed.

Therefore formation of this precipitate is the physical evidence that there has been a chemical reaction.

8 0
3 years ago
Explain, in terms of intermolecular forces, why ammonia has a higher boiling point than the other compounds in the ta
Kobotan [32]
Answer is: ammonia has a higher boiling point because it has stronger intermolecular forces.

Intermolecular forces<span> are the forces between </span><span>molecules. The stronger are intermolecular forces, the higher is boiling point of compound, because more energy is needed to break interaction between molecules.
</span>There are several types of intermolecular forces: hydrogen bonding, i<span>on-induced dipole forces, ion-dipole forces andvan der Waals forces.</span>
7 0
2 years ago
In the reaction BaCO3 + 2HNO3 + Ba(NO3)2 + CO2 + H2O, what mass of Ba(NO3)2 can be formed by combining 55 g BaCO3 and 26 g HNO3
Nataliya [291]

From the stoichiometry of the reaction, the mass of barium nitrate produced is 54.9 g.

<h3>Stoichiometry</h3>

The term stoichiometry refers to mass - volume relationships. Stoichiometry can be used to calculate the amount, mass or volume of reactants and products from the balanced reaction equation.

The equation of the reaction is written as follows;

BaCO3 + 2HNO3 ------>  Ba(NO3)2 + CO2 + H2O

Number of moles of BaCO3  = 55 g/197.34 g/mol = 0.28 moles

Number of moles of HNO3 = 26 g/63.01 g/mol = 0.41 moles

From the reaction equation;

1 mole of BaCO3 reacts with 2 moles of HNO3

0.28 moles of BaCO3 reacts with 0.28 moles ×  2 moles/1 mole = 0.56 moles

There is not enough HNO3 hence it is the limiting reactant.

Number of moles of Ba(NO3)2 produced  is obtained from;

2 moles of HNO3  yields 1 mole of Ba(NO3)2

0.41 moles of HNO3  yields 0.41 moles × 1 mole/2 moles

= 0.21 moles of Ba(NO3)2

Mass of  Ba(NO3)2  = 0.21 moles  × 261.337 g/mol = 54.9 g

Learn more about stoichiometry: brainly.com/question/9743981

8 0
2 years ago
Select all the correct answers.
pantera1 [17]

Answer:

B:  Fission reactors generate huge amounts of heat.

C:  Fission breaks down unstable elements such as uranium in a breeder                         reactor which is broken down in the process of fusion which is literally breaking down of elements.

E: fission is used in nuclear weapons as it is easier to accomplish then fusion  bombs

Explanation:

A: as a zero-waste energy source

B: for generating large amounts of heat

C: for creating stable elements from unstable ones

D: for creating new, heavier elements

E: as the energy source in nuclear weapons

4 0
3 years ago
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