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ivanzaharov [21]
4 years ago
12

Define critical point. Group of answer choices The temperature and pressure below which a supercritical fluid exists. The temper

ature and pressure above which a supercritical fluid exists. The temperature and pressure are equal. The temperature and pressure are not equal. The temperature and pressure where liquid, solid, and gas are equally stable and are in equilibrium.
Chemistry
1 answer:
attashe74 [19]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The temperature and pressure below which a supercritical fluid exists.

Explanation:

Critical point is a region on the phase diagram where fluid phases (liquids and gases) have the equal density.

This is caused by increased temperature and pressure of the fluid particles in a confided container. Supercritical fluids exist in a state above critical point.

I hope this explanation was clear.

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What happens when the dynamic equilibrium state of a system is disturbed by changing the conditions?
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Answer:

It covers changes to the position of equilibrium if you change concentration, pressure or temperature. ... If a dynamic equilibrium is disturbed by changing the conditions, the position of equilibrium moves to counteract the change

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
If 42 grams of carbon in 52 grams of oxygen are used how many grams of CO2 will be produced. I need to show work.
UNO [17]

Answer:

How many moles of oxygen gas are required to make 8.33 moles of carbon dioxide? ... be used to produce 1.99 grams of water. 1.99 mg H2O X. 1mol H2O. 18.0g X ... c. If the reaction produces 5.3 mg of carbon dioxide how many grams of water ... X. 25mol O2. 2mol C8H18. X. 32.0g O2. 1mol O2. = 4.80 x 103g O2. Answer ...

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
How many liters of ammonia (NH3), at 3.2 atm and 23C, must be used to produce of 2.65 grams of calcium hydride (CaH2). 6 Ca(s)
7nadin3 [17]

Answer:

The answer to your question is    V = 0.32 L

Explanation:

Data

Volume of NH₃ = ?

P = 3.2 atm

T = 23°C

mass of CaH₂ = 2.65 g

Balanced chemical reaction

               6Ca  +  2NH₃   ⇒   3CaH₂  +  Ca₃N₂

Process

1.- Convert the mass of CaH₂ to moles

-Calculate the molar mass of CaH₂

 CaH₂ = 40 + 2 = 42 g

                             42 g ------------------ 1 mol

                              2.65 g --------------  x

                              x = (2.65 x 1)/42

                              x = 0.063 moles

2.- Calculate the moles of NH₃

                     2 moles of NH₃ --------------- 3 moles of CaH₂

                      x                        --------------- 0.063 moles

                                x = (0.063 x 2) / 3

                                x = 0.042 moles of NH₃

3.- Convert the °C to °K

Temperature = 23°C + 273

                      = 296°K

4.- Calculate the volume of NH₃

-Use the ideal gas law

              PV = nRT

-Solve for V

                V = nRT / P

-Substitution

                V = (0.042)(0.082)(296) / 3.2

-Simplification

               V = 1.019 / 3.2

-Result

               V = 0.32 L

7 0
3 years ago
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Explanation:

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If temperature is increased , the number of collisions per second
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Answer: when the temperature is increased, the number of collisions per second increases.

Explanation:

the rate of collisions and the temperature is directly proportional. If the  energy of the gas particles is boosted by using the temperature, the chances of the particles bumping into each other due to the high energy increases, thus increasing the number of collisions. This also increases the rate of reaction. Thus when temperature is increased the number of collisions also increases.

4 0
4 years ago
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