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horsena [70]
3 years ago
10

What is the molarity of the solution formed by mixing 0.20mol of sodium hydroxide with enough water to make 150 ml of solution?

Chemistry
1 answer:
bixtya [17]3 years ago
3 0
Molarity is defined as the number of moles of solute in 1 L of solution 
number of NaOH moles present - 0.20 mol 
volume of solution - 150 mL 
since molarity is taken as number moles of solute in 1000 mL
if 150 mL contains - 0.20 mol 
then 1000 mL should contain - 0.20 / 150 x 1000 = 1.33 mol 
therefore molarity is 1.33 M
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3 years ago
What forms the biggest carbon reservoir on Earth?​
guajiro [1.7K]

Answer:

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4 0
2 years ago
The thermite reaction reacts iron (III) oxide, Fe2O3, with aluminium powder,Al, the form aluminium oxide, Al2O3 and iron, Fe.
lara [203]

Answer:

<u><em>This answer assumes that the strated "16.0g of iron" was meant to be 16.0 grams of iron(III) oxide.</em></u>

Explanation:

To start, the thermite equation must be balanced.

I find:

1Fe2O3 + 2Al = 1Al2O3 + 2Fe

This tells us we need 2 moles of Al for every 1 mole of Fe2O3.  

Now calculate the moles of each reactant:

Moles Fe2O3:  16.0 g/159.7 g/mole = <u>0.100 moles Fe2O3</u>

Moles Al:  8.1 /26.98 g/mole = <u>0.300 moles Al</u>

The balanced equation says that in order to react all of the Fe2O3 we'd need twice that amount (in moles) of the Al.  (0.100 moles Fe2O3)*(2) = 0.200 moles Al.

<u>Which of the two reactants is the limiting reagent?</u>

We have more than enough moles of Al to react with 0.10 moles of Fe2O3.  (We have 0.300 moles Al and all we need is 0.200 moles to react with the 0.10 moles of Fe2O3.  <em>Fe2O3 is the limiting reagent.</em>

<u><em>Calculate the maximum mass of iron of iron that could be formed using these quantities of reactants.</em></u>

The balanced equation tells us that we will obtain 2 moles of Fe for every 1 mole of Fe2O3 consumed.  Since Fe2O3 is the limiting reagent, we will assume that it completely reacts.  That means 0.1 moles of Fe2O3 is reacted.  Since we expect twice that many moles of Fe, we should obtain 0.200 moles of Fe.  At 55.85 g/mole, we should obtain:

(0.200 moles Fe)*(55.85 g Fe/mole Fe) = 11.2 grams Fe

<em></em>

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5 0
1 year ago
For a reaction Y → X with a very high equilibrium constant, K, which of the following is true? You can refer to the following tw
Dafna11 [192]

Answer:The amount of product will be higher than the amount of substrate at equilibrium

Explanation:

Recall that the equilibrium constant K depends on the amounts of reactants and products present in the system at equilibrium.

Considering the equation; K = [X]/[Y], as the concentration of X increases above that of Y, the equilibrium constant K becomes very high, hence the answer above.

8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following statements is typically true for a catalyst? I. The concentration of the catalyst will go down as a react
gladu [14]

Answer: II. The catalyst provides a new pathway in the reaction mechanism.

III. The catalyst speeds up the reaction.

Explanation:

Activation energy is the extra energy that must be supplied to reactants in order to cross the energy barrier and thus convert to products.

A catalyst is a substance which increases the rate of a reaction by taking the reaction through a different path which involves lower activation energy and thus more molecules can cross the energy barrier and more molecules convert to products.

The catalyst itself does not take part in the chemical reaction and gets regenerated as such at the end of the reaction without getting consumed.

3 0
2 years ago
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