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Stella [2.4K]
3 years ago
15

carboxylic acid can react with an inorganic chloride to make an acid anhydride or acid chloride. Does it matter which chloride w

e react the carboxylic acid with or do we just pick one to use
Chemistry
2 answers:
Ket [755]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

It doesn't matter which chloride

Explanation:

Because Carboxylic acids reacts with any of these inorganic chlorides such as PCl3, PCl5 and SOCl2 to form acid chloride as the major product, then the acid chloride further reacts to form acid anhydride

dalvyx [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Check Explanation.

Explanation:

Carboxylic acids undergo nucleophilic substitution reactions where the nucleophile (-OH) is substituted by another nucleophile.

In cases such as the reaction with inorganic chlorides, which are strong electrophiles, the partially negatively charged carbonyl oxygen (δ-) can act as a nucleophile and attack the electrophile.

So, the inorganic chlorides that Carboxylic acids react with are the ones with electrophilic centres. The ones with centres that have space to expand and accept electrons new pair of electrons.

Such inorganic chloride include SOCl₂, PCl₃ and PCl₅.

Hope this Helps!!!

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Which model of the atom was used as a result of JJ Thomson's cathode ray
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Answer:

a. Plum pudding model

Explanation:

The plum pudding model of the atom was proposed by J.J. Thomson. It was the model he derived from his experiment on the gas discharge tube.

J.J Thomson was the first person to discover electrons which he called cathode rays because in the discharge tube, they emanate from the cathode.

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3 years ago
What is the mass of 1.72 moles of sodium nitrate? Use the periodic table and the polyatomic ion resource. A. 85.0 g B. 91.2 g C.
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The answer is C. 146g because you add all of the masses of the individual elements and then mulyiply by 1.72 to get your answer.
7 0
3 years ago
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15. D is correct, exothermic reactions release heat

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3 years ago
What quantity of sodium azide in grams is required to fill a 56.0 liters air bag with nitrogen gas at 1.00 atm and exactly 0 °C:
Margarita [4]

Answer:

108.6 g

Explanation:

  • 2NaN₃(s) → 2Na(s) + 3N₂(g)

First we use the <em>PV=nRT formula</em> to <u>calculate the number of nitrogen moles</u>:

  • P = 1.00 atm
  • V = 56.0 L
  • n = ?
  • R = 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹
  • T = 0 °C ⇒ 0 + 273.2 = 273.2 K

<u>Inputting the data</u>:

  • 1.00 atm * 56.0 L = n * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 273.2 K
  • n = 2.5 mol

Then we <u>convert 2.5 moles of N₂ into moles of NaN₃</u>, using the <em>stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced reaction</em>:

  • 2.5 mol N₂ * \frac{2molNaN_3}{3molN_2} = 1.67 mol NaN₃

Finally we <u>convert 1.67 moles of NaN₃ into grams</u>, using its <em>molar mass</em>:

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6 0
2 years ago
Number of Electrons = Number of Protons = Atomic __________________
Stella [2.4K]
Number

The atomic number is the number of protons in one atom of an element.

Hope this helps!
3 0
3 years ago
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