Which of the following is a definition of an acid? O a. releases heat when dissolved in water. O b. turns cloudy when dissolved
1 answer:
Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
According to Bronsted-Lowry an acid is defined as the specie which is able to donate hydrogen ions when dissolved in water.
For example,
On the other hand, bases are the species which are able to donate hydroxide ions when dissolved in water.
For example,
Thus, we can conclude that a definition of an acid is that it donates H ions when dissolved in water.
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<u>Answer:</u> The half life of the sample of silver-112 is 3.303 hours.
<u>Explanation:</u>
All radioactive decay processes undergoes first order reaction.
To calculate the rate constant for first order reaction, we use the integrated rate law equation for first order, which is:
where,
k = rate constant = ?
t = time taken = 1.52 hrs
= Initial concentration of reactant = 100 g
[A] = Concentration of reactant left after time 't' = [100 - 27.3] = 72.7 g
Putting values in above equation, we get:
To calculate the half life period of first order reaction, we use the equation:
where,
= half life period of first order reaction = ?
k = rate constant =
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the half life of the sample of silver-112 is 3.303 hours.
Answer: The mass in atoms of zinc is 0.405 g.
Explanation:
Given: Atoms of zinc =
It is known that 1 mole of every substance contains atoms. So, the number of moles in given number of atoms is as follows.
As moles is the mass of a substance divided by its molar mass. So, mass of zinc (molar mass = 65.39 g/mol) is calculated as follows.
Thus, we can conclude that the mass in atoms of zinc is 0.405 g.