The number of moles in 3.20 x 10² formula units of calcium iodide is 0.053 moles.
<h3>How to calculate number of moles?</h3>
The number of moles in the formula units of a substance is calculated by dividing the formula unit by Avogadro's number.
According to this question, 3.20 x 10² formula units are in calcium iodide. The number of moles is as follows:
no of moles = 3.20 x 10²² ÷ 6.02 × 10²³
no of moles = 0.53 × 10-¹
no of moles = 0.053 moles
Therefore, the number of moles in 3.20 x 10² formula units of calcium iodide is 0.053 moles.
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Atomic number is less than 11
Answer:
A large quantity
Explanation:
A large quantity will take much longer to melt compared to a small quantity of the same matter.
The rate of melt of a substance is particularly a function of the nature of the substance and the amount of energy supplied to it.
If we assume that we are dealing with different quantities of the same substance, then the one that has more mass will melt faster because less energy would be required to change its state.
A large quantity of matter will take more time to melt.
Complete Question:
A certain ionic compound X has a solubility in water of .765g/ml at 5 degrees C. Calculate the mass of X that's dissolved in 3 L of a saturated solution of X in the water at this temp. Be sure your answer has the correct unit symbol and significant digits.
Answer:
2.29 kg
Explanation:
A saturated solution is a solution that has the maximum amount of solute diluted at it, so if more solute is added, it will precipitate. The solutions can also be unsaturated (when more solute can be dissolved) or supersaturated (when there is more solute dissolved than the maximum. It's a very unstable solution).
The saturation is measured by the solubility, which indicates how much mass of the solute can be added to a certain volume of the solvent. So, the solubility (S) is the mass (m) divided by the volume (V).
For a solution with 3 L = 3000 mL,
S = m/V
0.765 = m/3000
m = 3000 * 0.765
m = 2295 g
m = 2.29 kg
