Answer:
Endothermic
Explanation:
The temperature of the water decreased.
The water lost heat.
The heat must have gone into getting the KNO₃ into solution.
So, the dissolving of KNO₃ in water is endothermic.
Hello!
The correct answer is 1. KCI.
I really hope this helped you out! c:
<em>Thermal energy</em> is the sum of the kinetic and potential energies of all the particles in an object.
Assume that you have 250 gL of water and 1 kg of water at the same temperature.
Then, each water molecule has the same kinetic energy.
The larger sample contains four times as many molecules, so it contains four times as much thermal energy.
Thus, thermal energy is directly proportional to mass.
In symbols, <em>KE </em>∝ <em>m</em> or <em>KE = km</em>.
The graph of a direct proportion is a <em>straight line passing trough the origin</em>.
It should look something like the graph below.
Answer:
10.5g
Explanation:
First, let us calculate the number of mole of NaHCO3 present in the solution. This is illustrated below:
Volume = 250mL = 250/1000 = 0.25L
Molarity = 0.5M
Mole =?
Molarity = mole /Volume
Mole = Molarity x Volume
Mole = 0.5 x 0.25
Mole = 0.125 mole
Now, we shall be converting 0.125 mole of NaHCO3 to grams to obtain the desired result. This can be achieved by doing the following:
Molar Mass of NaHCO3 = 23 + 1 + 12 +(16x3) = 23 + 1 +12 +48 = 84g/mol
Number of mole of NaHCO3 = 0.125 mole
Mass of NaHCO3 =?
Mass = number of mole x molar Mass
Mass of NaHCO3 = 0.125 x 84
Mass of NaHCO3 = 10.5g
Therefore, 10.5g of NaHCO3 is needed.