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kvasek [131]
2 years ago
15

2. Circle all of the following that change with the temperature of a reaction.

Chemistry
1 answer:
OverLord2011 [107]2 years ago
5 0

Based on the effect of temperature on a reaction, a change in temperature affects the rate constant K.

Based on the Arrhenius equation, the y-intercept gives the value of ln A.

From the value of the slope, the value of Ea is 42.1 J/mol.

<h3>What is the effect of temperature on a reaction?</h3>

A change in the temperature of a reaction acts to increase the rate of reaction.

  • Change in temperature has no effect on the ideal gas constant.
  • Change in temperature has no effect on the activation energy.
  • Change in temperature has no effect on the concentration of reactants.
  • Change is temperature can either lower or increase the rate constant of a reaction.
  • Change in temperature has no effect on the order of reaction.

According to the Arrhenius equation, the y-intercept gives the value of ln A.

From the graph; slope = -Ea/R

Ea = -slope/R

Where;

  • Ea is activation energy
  • R is molar gas constant = 8.314 J/K.mol
  • Slope = -350 K

Ea = -(-350)/8.314

Ea = 42.1 J/mol

Learn more about Arrhenius equation at: brainly.com/question/17205915

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100 POINTS PLEASE HELP!! Honors Stoichiometry Activity Worksheet Instructions: In this laboratory activity, you will taste test
Shtirlitz [24]

Answer:

2 water + sugar + lemon juice → 4 lemonade

Moles of water present in 946.36 g of water=\frac{946.36 g}{236.59 g/mol}=4 mol=

236.59g/mol

946.36g

=4mol

Moles of sugar present in 196.86 g of water=\frac{196.86 g}{225 g/mol}=0.8749 mol=

225g/mol

196.86g

=0.8749mol

Moles of lemon juice present in 193.37 g of water=\frac{193.37 g}{257.83 g/mol}=0.7499 mol=

257.83g/mol

193.37g

=0.7499mol

Moles of lemonade in 2050.25 g of water=\frac{2050.25 g}{719.42 g/mol}=2.8498 mol=

719.42g/mol

2050.25g

=2.8498mol

As we can see that number of moles of lemon juice are limited.

So, we will consider the reaction will complete in accordance with moles of lemon juice.

1 mole lemon juice reacts with 2 mol of water,then 0.7499 mol of lemon juice will react with:

\frac{2}{1}\times 0.7499 mol = 1.4998 mol

1

2

×0.7499mol=1.4998mol of water

Mass of water used = 1.4998 mol × 236.59 g/mol=354.8376 g

Water remained unused = 946.36 g - 354.8376 g =591.5223 g

1 mole lemon juice reacts with mol of sugar,then 0.7499 mol of lemon juice will react with:

\frac{1}{1}\times 0.7499 mol = 0.7499 mol

1

1

×0.7499mol=0.7499mol of water

Mass of sugar used = 0.7499 mol × 225 g/mol = 168.7275 g

Sugar remained unused = 196.86 g - 28.1325 g

1 mole of lemon juice gives 4 moles of lemonade.

Then 0.7499 mol of lemon juice will give:

\frac{4}{1}\times 0.7499 mol=2.996 mol

1

4

×0.7499mol=2.996mol of lemonade

Mass of lemonade obtained = 2.996 mol × 719.42 g/mol = 2157.9722 g

Theoretical yield of lemonade = 2157.9722 g

Experimental yield of lemonade = 2050.25 g

Percentage yield of lemonade:

\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{\text{theoretical yield}}\times 100

theoretical yield

Experimental yield

×100

\frac{2050.25 g}{2157.9722 g}\times 100=95.00\%

2157.9722g

2050.25g

×100=95.00%

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which happens when a reversible reaction reaches a state of chemical equilibrium?
Trava [24]

Explanation:

Reversible reactions that happen in a closed system eventually reach equilibrium. At equilibrium, the concentrations of reactants and products do not change. But the forward and reverse reactions have not stopped - they are still going on, and at the same rate as each other.

5 0
3 years ago
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Which two minerals make up the complex hydroxyapatite?
matrenka [14]
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3 years ago
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In general, which properties are common to elements within a single group on the periodic table?
blsea [12.9K]
Almost all properties are common to elements within a single group on the periodic table. They react with water in the same way, they have the same number of valence electrons thereby having the same valency, the number of shells in the atom of the element increases by one as we move down the group. 

In general, they have the same chemical properties as chemical properties depend on the number of electrons in the valence shell i.e. the outermost shell in the atom of an element. 
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3 years ago
1. A student sees tiny bubbles clinging to the inside of an unopened plastic bottle full of carbonated soft drinks. The student
Lina20 [59]

Answer:

1) The bubbles will grow, and more may appear.

2)Can A will make a louder and stronger fizz than can B.

Explanation:

When you squeeze the sides of the bottle you increase the pressure pushing on the bubble, making it compress into a smaller space. This decrease in volume causes the bubble to increase in density. When the bubble increases in density, the bubble will grow and more bubbles will appear. Therefore, Changing the pressure (by squeezing the bottle) changes the volume of the bubbles. The number of bubbles doesn't change, just their size increases.

Carbonated drinks tend to lose their fizz at higher temperatures because the loss of carbon dioxide in liquids is increased as temperature is raised. This can be explained by the fact that when carbonated liquids are exposed to high temperatures, the solubility of gases in them is decreased. Hence the solubility of CO2 gas in can A at 32°C is less than the solubility of CO2 in can B at 8°C. Thus can A will tend to make a louder fizz more than can B.

3 0
3 years ago
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