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2 years ago

2. Circle all of the following that change with the temperature of a reaction.

Chemistry

1 answer:

OverLord2011 [107]2 years ago

5 0

Based on the effect of temperature on a reaction, a change in temperature affects the rate constant K.

Based on the Arrhenius equation, the y-intercept gives the value of ln A.

From the value of the slope, the value of Ea is 42.1 J/mol.

<h3>What is the effect of temperature on a reaction?</h3>

A change in the temperature of a reaction acts to increase the rate of reaction.

Change in temperature has no effect on the ideal gas constant.
Change in temperature has no effect on the activation energy.
Change in temperature has no effect on the concentration of reactants.
Change is temperature can either lower or increase the rate constant of a reaction.
Change in temperature has no effect on the order of reaction.

According to the Arrhenius equation, the y-intercept gives the value of ln A.

From the graph; slope = -Ea/R

Ea = -slope/R

Where;

Ea is activation energy
R is molar gas constant = 8.314 J/K.mol
Slope = -350 K

Ea = -(-350)/8.314

Ea = 42.1 J/mol

Learn more about Arrhenius equation at: brainly.com/question/17205915

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Xenon forms several compounds with oxygen and fluorine. It is the most reactive non-radioactive noble gas because a. its large r

muminat

Answer:

d. its effective nuclear charge is lower than the other noble gases.

Explanation:

Xenon belongs to group O on the periodic table. Most of the elements here are unreactive.

Due to the large size of Xenon, the outermost electrons have very low effective nuclear charge. Effective nuclear charge is the effect of the positive charges of the nucleus on the electrons in orbits. This effect decreases outward as atomic shell increases.

Xenon has a very large atomic radius and there is weak a nuclear charge on the outermost electrons. The more electronegative elements would be able to attract some of its outermost electrons easily and form chemical bonds with xenon much more readily.

7 0

3 years ago

En un vaso de precipitado de un litro se coloca exactamente 500 mL de agua destilada a temperatura ambiente y se realizan dos ex

Serga [27]

Answer:

1) La masa del agua a temperatura ambiente es de 500 gramos, 2) La masa del agua cuando se congela es de 500 gramos, 3) La masa de agua que queda después de la evaporación es de 400 gramos, 4) Se ha evaporado 100 gramos de agua.

Explanation:

1) <em>¿Cuál es la masa de agua a temperatura ambiente?</em>

Podemos determinar la masa inicial del agua ( $m_{o}$ ), medido en gramos, al conocer su densidad ( $\rho_{w}$ ), medida en gramos por mililitro, y volumen inicial ocupado en el vaso de precipitado ( $V_{o}$ ), medido en mililitros, a partir de la siguiente expresión:

$m_{o} =\rho_{w}\cdot V_{o}$

Si sabemos que $\rho_{w} = 1\,\frac{g}{mL}$ y $V_{o} = 500\,mL$ , entonces:

$m_{o} = \left(1\,\frac{g}{mL} \right)\cdot (500\,mL)$

$m_{o} = 500\,g$

La masa del agua a temperatura ambiente es de 500 gramos.

2) <em>¿Cuál es la masa de agua cuando se congela?</em>

Puesto que el proceso de congelación no implica transferencia de masa, la masa de agua se conserva al transformarse en hielo. Por tanto, la masa resultante es de 500 gramos.

3) <em>¿Cuál es la masa de agua que queda después de la evaporación?</em>

Durante la evaporación una parte del agua es transferida al aire, entonces podemos calcular la masa final ( $m_{f}$ ), medido en gramos, de la sustancia al multiplicar el volumen final ( $V_{f}$ ), medido en mililitros, por la densidad del agua ( $\rho_{w}$ ), medida en gramos por mililitro,. Es decir,

$m_{f} =\rho_{w}\cdot V_{f}$

Si sabemos que $\rho_{w} = 1\,\frac{g}{mL}$ y $V_{f} = 400\,mL$ , entonces:

$m_{f} = \left(1\,\frac{g}{mL} \right)\cdot (400\,mL)$

$m_{f} = 400\,g$

La masa de agua que queda después de la evaporación es de 400 gramos.

4) <em>¿Qué masa de agua se evaporó? </em>

Determinamos que la masa evaporada de agua ( $m_{v}$ ), medida en gramos, es igual a la diferencia entre las masas inicial y final, ambas medidas en gramos:

$m_{v} =m_{o}-m_{f}$

Si $m_{o} = 500\,g$ y $m_{f} = 400\,g$ , entonces tenemos que:

$m_{v} = 500\,g -400\,g$

$m_{v} = 100\,g$

Se ha evaporado 100 gramos de agua.

5 0

3 years ago

This body system is where oxygen gas and carbon dioxide gas are exchanged in our body. *

nexus9112 [7]

Answer:

The answer is the respiratory system

Explanation:

The function of the respiratory system is to move two gases. These two gases are called oxygen and carbon dioxide. Gas exchange takes place in the millions of alveoli in the lungs and the capillaries that envelop them.

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4 years ago

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Atoms with the same number of protons but different masses (from different numbers of neutrons) are called:

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Atoms with the same number of protons but different masses are called Isotopes.

<h3>What are Isotopes?</h3>

An isotope is one of two or more chemical elements that exist in different forms. Varied isotopes of an element have the same atomic number and protons in their nuclei, giving them the same atomic weight. However, each elemental isotope has a different amount of neutrons, which changes its atomic weight.

isobars - Isobars are atoms (nuclides) of several chemical elements that have diverse chemical characteristics but share the same physical characteristics. So, we may define isobars as elements with the same mass number but a different atomic number.

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https://brainly.in/question/1341808

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2 years ago

A substance that conducts electricity, is malleable, ductile, and has luster would be classified as a A) compound B) element C)

Sati [7]

C. Metal

You can think of aluminum cans foils
They are both malleable (to morph easily)
They both are ductile (to flatten out)
They both have luster (shiny)
And they both conduct electricity.

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers