Answer:
Sodium
Explanation:
The given elements are present in period three.
As we move from left to right across the periodic table the number of valance electrons in an atom increase. The atomic size tend to decrease in same period of periodic table because the electrons are added with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. The positive charge is going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons. This effect lead to the greater nuclear attraction. The electrons are pull towards the nucleus and valance shell get closer to the nucleus. As a result of this greater nuclear attraction atomic radius decreases and ionization energy increases because it is very difficult to remove the electron from atom and more energy is required.
Sodium is present at the start of period three so its atomic radius is greater while the smallest atomic radius will be of chlorine.
Answer: B) 12.5
Explanation: I looked REALLY REALLY close
(It hurt my eyes but whatever)
Answer:
Number of moles = 0.003 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Molarity of HCl = 0.300 M
Volume = 10.0 mL (0.01 L)
Number of moles of HCl added = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Molarity = number of moles / volume in litter
Number of moles = Molarity × volume in litter
Number of moles = 0.300 mol/L × 0.01 L
Number of moles = 0.003 mol
Answer:
The positively charged particle will go towards the negatively charged particle because opposites attract.
Explanation:
Based on the given molecular formula, the molar mass of ethylene glycol is 62 g/mol. We solve for the number of moles of the solute,
n = (7.1 kg)(1000 g/ 1 kg) / 62g/mol = 114.52 mol
Then, we divide this value by the given mass of the water in kg
m = (114.52 mol) / 1.2 kg = 95.43 m
Thus, the molality of the substance is approximately equal to 95.43 m.