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Luba_88 [7]
3 years ago
15

A key step in the extraction of iron from its ore is feo(s) + co(g) fe(s) + co2(g) kp = 0.403 at 1000°c. this step occurs in the

700°c to 1200°c zone within a blast furnace. what are the equilibrium partial pressures of co(g) and co2(g) when 1.58 atm co(g) and excess feo(s) react in a sealed container at 1000°c?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Kaylis [27]3 years ago
7 0
The complete reaction of the problem, for better illustration, is

FeO(s) + CO(g) <--> Fe(s) + CO2(g)

The double-tailed arrow signifies that the reaction is in a dynamic chemical equilibrium. When the system is in equilibrium, the forward and the backward reaction rates have an equal ratio of Kp = 0.403 at 1000°C. The formula for Kp is

Kp = [partial pressure of products]/[partial pressure of reactants]

So, first, let's find the partial pressure of the compounds in the reaction.

                      FeO(s) + CO(g) <--> Fe(s) + CO2(g)
Initial                 x            1.58            0           0
Change           -1.58        -1.58       +1.58     +1.58
------------------------------------------------------------------
Equilbrium      x-1.58          0             1.58       1.58

Kp = [(1.58)(1.58)]/[(x-1.58)] = 0.403
x = 7.77 atm (this is the amount of excess FeO)

Therefore, the partial pressure of CO2 at equilibrium is 1.58 atm. There is no more CO because it has been consumed due to excess FeO.
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When an object falls to the ground, potential energy is most likely transformed into
pentagon [3]

Answer:

kinetic energy

Explanation:

When the object is released, the gravitational potential energy is gradually converted into kinetic energy as it picks up speed.

8 0
3 years ago
According to the chart of specific heats, which material requires the most heat to raise its temperature from 10°C to 30°C?
myrzilka [38]

The material which requires the most heat to raise its temperature from 10°C to 30°C is oil.

<h3>What is the formula to calculate absorbed heat?</h3>

The formula which we used to calculate the amount of involved heat in relation with specific heat is:

Q = mcΔT, where

  • Q = absorbed heat
  • m = mass
  • c = specific heat
  • ΔT = change in temperature

Among the given materials, specific heat of oil is highest than other materials so will require maximum absorbed heat.

Hence, oil requires the most heat.

To know more about specific heat, visit the below link:

brainly.com/question/6198647

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8 0
2 years ago
What are diatomic molecules and are they compounds? PLEASE ANSWER ASAP!!
Fantom [35]

Answer:

Diatomic molecules consist of two atoms that are chemically bonded. The two atoms can be the same or different chemical elements. As for whether or not they are compounds, there is not technically an answer. This is because all compounds are molecules, but not all molecules are compounds. For example diatomic molecules that comprise the chemical compounds nitric acid, carbon monoxide, and hydrogen chloride are made up of two different elements.  As you can see, most diatomic molecules are not made up of the same kind of elements and not every diatomic molecule comprises a chemical compound.

hope this helps :)

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
a piece of food is burned in a calorimeter that contains 200.0g of water. If the temperature of the water rose from 65.0°C to 83
Flauer [41]

Answer: 15062.4 Joules

Explanation:

The quantity of heat energy (Q) required to heat a substance depends on its Mass (M), specific heat capacity (C) and change in temperature (Φ)

Thus, Q = MCΦ

Since,

Q = ?

Mass of food = 200.0g

C = 4.184 j/g°C

Φ = (Final temperature - Initial temperature)

= 83.0°C - 65.0°C = 18°C

Then, Q = MCΦ

Q = 200.0g x 4.184 j/g°C x 18°C

Q = 15062.4 J

Thus, 15062.4 joules of heat energy was contained in the food.

4 0
4 years ago
How many atoms are in 187 g of Calcium?
N76 [4]
Atomic mass Calcium ( Ca) = 40.078 u.m.a

40.078 g --------------- 6.02x10²³ atoms
187 g ------------------- ??

187 x ( 6.02x10²³) / 40.078 =

1.125x10²⁶ / 40.078 = 2.808x10²⁴ atoms

hope this helps!




4 0
4 years ago
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