Answer:
D) In case 1, both PS I and PS II completely lose function; in case 2, a proton gradient is still produced.
Explanation:
The light dependent reaction of photosynthesis, which produces the ATP and NADPH needed in the light independent stage of the process, includes complexes of proteins and pigments called PHOTOSYSTEMS. These photosystems (I and II) are key to the functionality of the light dependent reactions in the thylakoid.
The major pigment present in both photosystems is CHLOROPHYLL A, which absorbs light energy and transfers electrons to the reaction center. Chlorophyll B is only an accessory pigment meaning it can be done without. Hence, if all of the chlorophyll A is inactivated in the algae but leaves chlorophyll B intact as in case 1, both PS I and PS II will lose their function because Chlorophyll A is the major pigment that absorbs light energy in both photosystems.
In case 2, if PS I is inhibited and PS II is unaffected, a PROTON GRADIENT WILL STILL BE PRODUCED because the splitting of water into protons (H+) and electrons (e-) occurs in PSII. Hence, H+ ions can still be pumped into the inner membrane of the thylakoid in order to build a proton gradient even without the occurrence of PS I.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
a theory is usually supported by evidence or another laws rules. it must have pretty strong evidence, but it can NOT become a law. a law is set in stone, and proved by math.
Im totally guessing here but im gonna go with choice b
<h3>Answer:</h3><h3>Mitochondria and chloroplasts originated from the endosymbiotic association of aerobic (more...) A critical step in the evolution of eukaryotic cells was the acquisition of membrane-enclosed subcellular organelles, allowing the development of the complexity characteristic of these cells.</h3><h3>Hope this is fine for you
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Answer: a. adipose connective tissue
Subcutaneous tissue also referred to as the hypodermis, is the innermost layer of skin which is made up of lobules of fat and connective tissues. In the deepest level of the subcutaneous layer, adipose tissues are located, providing insulation from heat and cold.