Answer:
1.72 M
Explanation:
Molarity is the molar concentration of a solution. It can be calculated using the formula a follows:
Molarity = number of moles (n? ÷ volume (V)
According to the information provided in this question, the solution has 58.7 grams of MgCl2 in 359 ml of solution.
Using mole = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of MgCl2 = 24 + 35.5(2)
= 24 + 71
= 95g/mol
mole = 58.7g ÷ 95g/mol
mole = 0.618mol
Volume of solution = 359ml = 359/1000 = 0.359L
Molarity = 0.618mol ÷ 0.359L
Molarity = 1.72 M
Answer:
<span>The mole concept is important in chemistry because, "</span>Atoms and molecules are very small and the mole concept allows us to count atoms and molecules by weighing macroscopic amounts of material".
Explanation:
To understand this question lets take an example of Hydrogen atom. Let suppose you need to react Hydrogen with Oxygen. You need exactly Two Hydrogen atoms and one Oxygen atom to form one water molecule.
The mass of 1 hydrogen atom is 1.76 × 10⁻²⁴ grams. How will you count the Hydrogen atoms??? How can you measure exactly for 1 Million Hydrogen Atoms???
Answer to these questions and Calculations lies in Mole. It is found that 1 Mole of Hydrogen weights exactly 1.008 gram and contains 6.022 × 10²³ atoms. Now, having this reference in hand you can calculate for any number of Hydrogen atoms.
Result:
So the Mole helps us to zoom a microscopic level to a macroscopic level. :)
Answer:
For the most part, non-metals (excluding Nobel gases) are the most likely to form covalent bonds. Pure covalent bonds are formed between atoms with the same electronegativity, ie. they are trying to hold on to the electrons in the bond with the same strength.
Answer:
Carbonates (CO3-2), phosphates (PO4-3) and sulfides (S-2) are insoluble.
The exceptions are the alkali metals and the ammonium ion.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
In chemistry, the idea of "like dissolves like" is of utmost importance. A substance is only soluble in another with which it can effectively interact.
We must note that to be "soluble" means that the solute actually interacts effectively (dissolves) in the solvent.
However, vinegar is a polar substance while oil is a non polar substance hence the two can not effectively interact. That is, the vinegar can not dissolve in oil.
The two will separate into two phases upon standing. Therefore, the bottle of salad dressing made with oil and vinegar must be shaken in order to mix the two thoroughly before it is used.
