Answer:
1.1 x 10⁴ J
Explanation:
To calculate eth energy needed, you need to use the following equation:
Q = mcΔT
In this equation,
-----> Q = energy/heat (J)
-----> m = mass (g)
-----> c = specific heat (4.184 J/g°C)
-----> ΔT = change in temperature (°C)
You can plug the given values into the equation and solve.
Q = mcΔT
Q = (75.0 g)(4.184 J/g°C)(55.0 °C - 20.0 °C)
Q = (75.0 g)(4.184 J/g°C)(35.0)
Q = 11,000 J
Q = 1.1 x 10⁴ J
The heat gained or lost by a substance undergoing a change in temperature is:
Q = mCpΔT
The heat lost by the iron is equal to that gained by water. The Cp for water is 4.186 Joules/gram
75 x 4.186 x (22.24 - 16.95) = -93.3 x Cp x (22.24 - 65.58)
Cp = 0.411 J/g
The heat capacity of iron is 0.45 J/g
%Error = [(0.45 - 0.41) / 0.41] x 100
%Error = 9.76%
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Answer:
B. 1:1.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, given the following chemical reaction:

We can see that the coefficient in calcium carbonate is 1 and that of carbon dioxide is also 1, therefore the mole ratio between them is B. 1:1.
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Answer is: the molar mass od sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃) is 106.0 g/mol.
M(Na₂CO₃) = 2 · Ar(Na) + Ar(C) + 3 · Ar(O).
M(Na₂CO₃) = 2 · 23 + 12 + 3 · 16 · g/mol.
M(Na₂CO₃) = 46 + 12 + 48 · g/mol.
M(Na₂CO₃) = 106 g/mol; molar mass of sodium carbonate.
Ar is relative atomic mass (the ratio of the average mass of atoms of a chemical element to one unified atomic mass unit) of an element.