Answer:
Amorphous solids are composed of atoms or molecules that are in no particular order. Each particle is in a particular spot, but the particles are in no organized pattern. Examples include rubber and wax. Crystalline solids have a very orderly, three-dimensional arrangement of atoms or molecules
Explanation:
Answer:
a) 4.2m/s
b) 5.0m/s
Explanation:
This problem is solved using the principle of conservation of linear momentum which states that in a closed system of colliding bodies, the sum of the total momenta before collision is equal to the sum of the total momenta after collision.
The problem is also an illustration of elastic collision where there is no loss in kinetic energy.
Equation (1) is a mathematical representation of the the principle of conservation of linear momentum for two colliding bodies of masses
and
whose respective velocities before collision are
and
;

where
and
are their respective velocities after collision.
Given;

Note that
=0 because the second mass
was at rest before the collision.
Also, since the two masses are equal, we can say that
so that equation (1) is reduced as follows;

m cancels out of both sides of equation (2), and we obtain the following;

a) When
, we obtain the following by equation(3)

b) As
stops moving
, therefore,

Answer:
b) lattice energy
Explanation:
A solution is said to have colligative property when the property depends on the solute present in the solution.
Colligative property depend upon on the solute particle or the ion concentration not on the identity of solute.
osmotic pressure, vapor pressure lowering , boiling point elevation and freezing point lowering all depend upon solute concentration so they will not have colligative property so, the answer remains option 'b' which is lattice energy.