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natka813 [3]
3 years ago
15

A piston-cylinder system contains of 3 kg of saturated mixture of water at 160 kpa. initially, water is in liquid phase. heat is

now transferred to the water and the piston, which is at the stop, start moving when the pressure reaches 500 kpa. heat transfer continues until the total volume increases by %20. determine,
a.the initial and final temperature,
b.the mass of liquid when the piston first starts moving, and
c.the work done during this proce
Physics
1 answer:
NeTakaya3 years ago
5 0
A boiling pot of water (the water travels in a current throughout the pot), a hot air balloon (hot air rises, making the balloon rise) , and cup of a steaming, hot liquid (hot air rises, creating steam) are all situations where convection occurs. 
Read more on Brainly.com - brainly.com/question/1581851#readmore
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A cannon fires a cannonball 500.0 m downrange when set at a 45.0o angle. At what velocity does the cannonball leave the cannon?
kobusy [5.1K]

Answer:

v = 70 m/s

Explanation:

Range on the cannon ball is given as

d = 500.0 m

here the angle of the projection of the ball is given as 45 degree

now we know that if the velocity of the ball is "v" then its two components will be given as

v_x = vcos45

v_y = vsin45

so here time of flight of the motion is given as

T = \frac{2v_y}{g}

T = \frac{2vsin45}{g}

also the range is given as

R = v_x T

R = (vcos45)(\frac{2vsin45}{g})

now plug in all data in this equation

500.0 = \frac{v^2(2sin45cos45)}{g}

v = 70 m/s

4 0
3 years ago
Consider a semi-infinite (hollow) cylinder of radius R with uniform surface charge density. Find the electric field at a point o
VikaD [51]

Answer:

For the point inside the cylinder: E = \frac{\sigma R}{2\epsilon_0}\frac{1}{\sqrt{R^2 + 4x_0^2}}

For the point outside the cylinder: E = \frac{\sigma R}{2\epsilon_0}\frac{1}{\sqrt{R^2 + x_0^2}}

where x0 is the position of the point on the x-axis and σ is the surface charge density.

Explanation:

Let us assume that the finite end of the cylinder is positioned at the origin. And the rest of the cylinder lies on the (-x) axis, which is the vertical axis in this question. In the first case (inside the cylinder) we will calculate the electric field at an arbitrary point -x0. In the second case (outside), the point will be +x0.

<u>x = -x0:</u>

The cylinder is consist of the sum of the rings with the same radius.

First we will calculate the electric field at point -x0 created by the ring at an arbitrary point x.

We will also separate the ring into infinitesimal portions of length 'ds' where ds = Rdθ.

The charge of the portion 'ds' is 'dq' where dq = σds = σRdθ. σ is the surface charge density.

Now, the electric field created by the small portion is 'dE'.

dE = \frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\frac{\sigma Rd\theta}{R^2+x^2}

The electric field is a vector, and it needs to be separated into its components in order us to integrate it. But, the sum of horizontal components is zero due to symmetry. Every dE has an equal but opposite counterpart which cancels it out. So, we only need to take the component with the sine term.

dE = \frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\frac{\sigma Rd\theta}{R^2+x^2} \frac{x}{\sqrt{x^2+R^2}} = dE = \frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\frac{\sigma Rxd\theta}{(R^2+x^2)^{3/2}}

We have to integrate it over the ring, which is an angular integration.

E_{ring} = \int{dE} = \frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\frac{\sigma Rx}{(R^2+x^2)^{3/2}}\int\limits^{2\pi}_0 {} \, d\theta  = \frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\frac{\sigma Rx}{(R^2+x^2)^{3/2}}2\pi = \frac{1}{2\epsilon_0}\frac{\sigma Rx}{(R^2+x^2)^{3/2}}

This is the electric field created by a ring a distance x away from the point -x0. Now we can integrate this electric field over the semi-infinite cylinder to find the total E-field:

E_{cylinder} = \int{E_{ring}} = \frac{\sigma R}{2\epsilon_0}\int\limits^{-\inf}_{-2x_0} \frac{x}{(R^2+x^2)^{3/2}}dx = \frac{\sigma R}{2\epsilon_0}\frac{1}{\sqrt{R^2 + 4x_0^2}}

The reason we integrate over -2x0 to -inf is that the rings above -x0 and below to-2x0 cancel out each other. Electric field is created by the rings below -2x0 to -inf.

<u>x = +x0: </u>

We will only change the boundaries of the last integration.

E_{cylinder} = \int{E_{ring}} = \frac{\sigma R}{2\epsilon_0}\int\limits^{-\inf}_{x_0} \frac{x}{(R^2+x^2)^{3/2}}dx = \frac{\sigma R}{2\epsilon_0}\frac{1}{\sqrt{R^2 + x_0^2}}

6 0
3 years ago
What happens when electromagnetic waves cause a disturbance in electric
Leviafan [203]

Answer:

c

Explanation:

just answered it

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2 years ago
This is the si unit of current
skelet666 [1.2K]

Answer:

ampere

and it is denoted by A

3 0
2 years ago
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During an episode of turbulence in an airplane you feel 210 n heavier than usual.if your mass is 72 kg, what are the magnitude a
lana66690 [7]
According to Newton's Second Law of Motion, the net force experienced by the system is equal to the mass of the system in question times the acceleration in motion. In this case, the net force is the difference of gravitational force and the force experience by the motion of the airplane. This difference is already given to be 210 N.

Net force = ma
210 N = (73 kg)(a)
a = +2.92 m/s²

Thus, the acceleration of the airplane's motion is 2.92 m/s² to the positive direction which is upwards.
8 0
3 years ago
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