Answer:
The formula of Organic acid is as follow,
R-COOH
Explanation:
The class of organic acids is called Carboxylic Acids. In above general structure, R is alkyl group and can vary. While -COOH is the functional group.
Carboxylic Acids has the tendency to loose protons and their pKa value depends upon the alkyl group. For example the pKa value of Acetic acid (R = -CH₃) is 4.7. The driving force for this acidity is the stability of carboxylate (conjugate base) due resonance. i.e
RCOOH ⇄ RCOO⁻ + H⁺
Where;
RCOO⁻ = Carboxylate Ion (Conjugate base)
Answer:
The solar energy is converted to chemical energy by the process of photosynthesis - This is the true statement of the given question.
Explanation:
An ecosystem usually refers to the biological community comprising all the types of living species that are continuously interacting with the surrounding environment. Most of these ecosystems are solar-powered, and by this phrase, it means that there occurs the transformation of energy from solar to chemical energy which is taking place due to the process of photosynthesis. Both the terrestrial and the aquatic, are able to carry out this process in the presence of sunlight, water, and CO₂, and in return, it liberates food and oxygen into the ecosystem.
Thus, this statement satisfies the given phrase.
All other options are false as it does not justify the phrase.
Answer is c
Work out the moles of 2H2O: 1.80/ (16+1+1) = 0.1
The moles of 2H2 are the same (0.1)
The Mr of H2 is 2
So the mass needed to produce 1.80g of water is
0.1 x 2 = 0.2
Answer:
Element A = Oxygen
Element H =
Element B = Aluminum
Element J = Magnesium
Element C = Selenium
Element L = Carbon
Element D = Sodium
Element Q = Francium
Element F = Antimony
Element R = Calcium
Element G = Chlorine
Element S = Tellurium
Explanation:
Element A is Oxygen because: oxygen 6 valence electrons
; is a gas at room temperature
; and is transported in blood to cells.
Element H is Neon because: Neon is a noble gas
; qppears as red light when charged with electricity (Neon light signs) and it has the second highest Ionization energy of the elements
Element B is Aluminum because: Aluminum is a metal and its ion has charge of +3. It is also located on the borders of the Metalloid staircase
.
Element J is Magnesium because its ion has charge of 2+ and is isoelectronic with Neon because it loses two electrons to now have 10 electrons.
Element C is Selenium because its ion that has a charge of -2 is formed by gaining two electrons in order to have 36 electrons which is isoelectronic with Kr
ypton
Element L is Carbon because carbon has the smallest atomic radius of any member in the Carbon family because it is the first member of the family and atomic radius increases on going down the group.
Element D is Sodium because its ion has charge of +1 and it has 2 inner core levels
, the 1 and 2 energy levels.
Element Q is Francium because it has the largest radius and lowest ionization energy of any element
Element F is Antimony. It is a member of Nitrogen family and has the second highest ionization energy level in family
.
Element R is calcium because its on has charge of +2 which is isoelectronic with Argon
. Calcium also has atomic radius is larger than Ar
gon.
Element G is Chlorine. It has the second to the smallest radius of elements in the 3rd period as the second to the last element in the period because atomic radius decreases across a period from left to right.
Element S is Tellurium. It has atomic mass larger than Iodine just to the right of it and is found in the 5th period
