1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
V125BC [204]
3 years ago
14

Question 1 (True/False Worth 2 points)

Chemistry
1 answer:
pochemuha3 years ago
6 0

1) Answer is: False.

Balanced chemical reaction: Pb + AlCl₃ → no reaction.

The reactivity series is a series of metals from highest to lowest reactivity. Metal higher in the reactivity series will displace another.

Aluminium (Al) is higher in activity series than lead (Pb).

That means aluminium (Al) is stronger reducing agent than lead and gives electrons easier.

This series are used to summarize information about the reactions of metals with acids or water, double displacement reactions (more reactive metals displace metals with lower reactivity) and the extraction of metals from their ores.

2) Answer is: Na3PO4 + 3KOH → 3NaOH + K3PO4, because K retains the same charge throughout the reaction.

This chemical reaction is double displacement reaction - cations (K⁺ and Na⁺) and anions (PO₄³⁻⁻ and OH⁻) of the two reactants switch places and form two new compounds.

Na₃PO₄ is sodium phosphate.

KOH is potassium hydroxide.

NaOH is sodium hydroxide.

K₃PO₄ is potassium phosphate.

3) Answer is: Zn + H2SO4 → ZnSO4 + H2.

Single replacement is reaction where neutral element metal or nonmetal become an ion as it replaces another ion in a compound.

In this balanced chemical reaction zinc (Zn) replaces hydrogen (H).

Zinc changes oxidation number from 0 to +2 (this is oxidation) and hydrogen change oxidation number from +1 to 0 (reduction).

4) Answer is: A single replacement reaction takes place because sodium is more reactive than hydrogen.

Balanced chemical reaction:

2Na(s) + 2H₂O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) + H₂(g).

Single replacement is reaction where neutral element metal or nonmetal become an ion as it replaces another ion in a compound.

In this balanced chemical reaction sodium (Na) replaces hydrogen (H).

Sodium changes oxidation number from 0 to +1 (oxidation) and hydrogen change oxidation number from +1 to 0 (reduction).

5) Answer is: True.

For example, balanced chemical reaction:

Ca + 2HCl → H₂ + CaCl₂.

Reduction hald reaction: 2H⁺ + 2e⁻→ H₂.

Oxidation half reaction: Ca⁰ → Ca²⁺ + 2e⁻.

In this balanced chemical reaction calcium (Ca) replaces hydrogen (H).

In this chemical reaction, calcium lost two electrons (oxidation, change oxidation number from 0 to +2) and hydrogen gain that two electrons (reduction, change oxidation number from +1 to 0).

6) Answer is: It is a single replacement reaction, and the cations in the two ionic compounds are different.

For example, balanced chemical reaction:  

Ba + MgSO₄ → BaSO₄(s) + Mg.

In this balanced chemical reaction barium (Ba) replaces magnesium (Mg), because barium is higher at activity series.

Sulfate anion (SO₄²⁻) is the same in two ionic compounds, but cations (Mg²⁺ and Ba²⁺) changes.

Single Displacement is reaction where neutral element metal or nonmetal become an ion as it replaces another ion in a compound.  

You might be interested in
Why will paper stick to a ballon that you have rubbed on your hair?
Usimov [2.4K]
Depending on the balloon, the surface will cause friction between the two and oxygen molecules will fuse together to create a sticky sensation
7 0
3 years ago
g When copper(II) chloride and sodium carbonate solutions are combined, solid copper(II) carbonate precipitates, leaving a solut
Elden [556K]

Answer:

When copper(II) chloride and sodium carbonate solutions are combined, solid copper(II) carbonate precipitates, leaving a solution of sodium chloride. Write the conventional equation, total ionic equation, and net ionic equation for this reaction.

Explanation:

The word equation for the reaction is:

Copper (II) chloride(aq) + sodium carbonate (aq) ->sodium chloride (aq) +           copper carbonate(s)

The balanced chemical equation of the reaction is:

CuCl_2(aq)+Na_2CO_3(aq)->2NaCl(aq)+CuCO_3(s)

The complete ionic equation is:

Cu^2+(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)+2Na^+(aq)+CO_3^2^-(aq)->2Cl^-(aq)+2Na^+(aq)+CuCO_3(s)\\

The net ionic equation is obtained from the complete ionic equation after removing the spectator ions:

Cu^2^+(aq)+CO_3^2^-(aq)->CuCO_3(s)

5 0
2 years ago
What is the electronegativity of this and how do you get it?
MrMuchimi

Answer:

elecreonegativity is the attraction of a bonded atom for the pair of electrons in a covalent bond. this can occur if:

- the nuclear charges are different

- the atoms are different sizes

- the shared pair of electrons are closer to one nucleus than the other

5 0
3 years ago
Name this compound Cr2(CO3)3
kiruha [24]

Answer:

Molecular Weight

Explanation:

Chromium(III) Carbonate Cr2(CO3)3 Molecular Weight -- EndMemo.

5 0
3 years ago
How to prepare magnesium carbonate starting with magnesium nitrate
STALIN [3.7K]

Answer:

How to prepare Magnesium Carbonate:

Explanation:

Magnesium carbonate can be prepared in laboratory by reaction between any soluble magnesium salt and sodium bicarbonate: MgCl2(aq) + 2NaHCO3(aq) → MgCO3(s) + 2NaCl(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)

8 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Which best summarizes the flow of energy in a producer
    13·1 answer
  • 60 POINTS
    13·1 answer
  • 5)
    7·1 answer
  • Determine the molar mass of CuSO4×5H2O
    5·1 answer
  • Determine the equilibrium vapor pressure of germanium metal at 508.0 C. The standard enthalpy of vaporization of germanium is 37
    9·1 answer
  • How to treat stream water for drinking
    6·1 answer
  • Distance time graphs are made by plotting data for time and what?
    14·1 answer
  • Imagine you are about to investigate what happens when sodium and potassium are mixed together. Before you begin your experiment
    14·1 answer
  • Help with questions 9,10,11
    10·2 answers
  • What is the mass of 2.1 moles of Ca(OH)2?
    5·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!